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Monroe Township (Gloucester County), NJ Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Permits required
Zoning permit and building permit
Who issues them
Zoning Officer, then Construction Official
Zoning permit fee, residential solar
$100 under § 74-36
Photovoltaic building fee
$65, $129 or $640 by kilowatt rating, § 104-18
Ground array minimums
Three acre lot, 50 foot setback, eight foot height
Pinelands Area
Certificate of filing from Pinelands Commission where required

Summary

Installing solar panels in Monroe Township, Gloucester County, takes two permits under § 175-97(G): a zoning permit from the Zoning Officer and then a building permit from the Construction Official. In the Pinelands Area, a Pinelands Commission certificate of filing comes first for any solar system not on an existing structure or impervious surface.

G. Permit requirements. (1) Permit. A zoning permit and building permit shall be required for the installation of a small wind energy or solar energy system. In all zoning districts located within the Pinelands Area, a certificate of filing shall be obtained from the Pinelands Commission prior to the issuance of any zoning permit or building permit or to the installation of any solar energy system, which is not located on an existing structure (for rooftop installations) or on an existing impervious surface (for ground arrays), and all small wind energy systems. (2) An owner shall submit an application to the Zoning Officer for a zoning permit for a small wind energy or solar energy system and subsequent application to the Construction Official for a building permit. (3) Documents. The zoning permit application shall be accompanied by a plot plan which includes the following: (a) Property lines and physical dimensions of the property; (b) Location, dimensions, and types of existing major structures on the property;

Full Breakdown

Section 175-97(G)(1) requires a zoning permit and a building permit for the installation of a small wind or solar energy system. The owner applies to the Zoning Officer for the zoning permit and then to the Construction Official for the building permit. In every zoning district inside the Pinelands Area, a certificate of filing from the Pinelands Commission must be obtained before either permit issues for a solar system that is not on an existing structure (rooftop) or on an existing impervious surface (ground arrays).

The zoning application needs a plot plan showing property lines and dimensions, existing major structures, the location, dimensions and type of the proposed system, any contiguous public road right-of-way, overhead utility lines, system specifications including manufacturer and model, panel height and color, notification of the utility company for interconnection, and the Pinelands certificate where required. The building permit application adds the manufacturer's catalogue cut sheets, specifications and installation guidelines. The Zoning Officer and Construction Official judge whether the plans carry enough accurate information.

Fees come from two schedules. Under § 74-36, a zoning permit for a residential solar install (roof or ground) costs $100 and nonresidential solar costs $150. The construction permit schedule in § 104-18 prices photovoltaic systems by kilowatt rating: $65 for one to 50 kilowatts, $129 for 51 to 100 kilowatts, and $640 above 100 kilowatts.

Design limits shape what the permit approves. Rooftop panels cannot exceed 12 inches in height or overhang the rooftop. Ground arrays need a minimum lot of three acres, a 50 foot setback from all property lines, no front yard placement, and a height of no more than eight feet. Glare must be directed away from adjoining property, and noise cannot exceed 35 dBA at a common property line between residential uses or zones.

Violations & Fines

Under § 175-97(H), it is unlawful to construct, install or operate a solar energy system that does not comply with the section. The Zoning Officer or Construction Official can enter a permitted property to inspect, issue abatement orders, issue citations and refer cases to legal counsel. A system out of service for a continuous twelve-month period is deemed abandoned, must be removed within six months of notice, and the Township can remove it and place a lien for the cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do rooftop solar panels need a permit in Monroe Township, Gloucester County?
Yes. Section 175-97(G)(1) requires both a zoning permit and a building permit for the installation of a solar energy system. Rooftop panels are permitted in any zoning district, cannot exceed 12 inches in height or overhang the rooftop, and the combined building and panel height cannot exceed what the district allows.
What goes in the zoning permit application?
The application to the Zoning Officer carries a plot plan with property lines and dimensions, existing major structures, the proposed system's location, dimensions and type, contiguous public rights-of-way, overhead utility lines, manufacturer, model, panel height and color, notice to the utility company for interconnection, and a Pinelands certificate of filing where required. Fees must accompany it.
What does the permit cost?
Section 74-36 sets the zoning permit fee at $100 for a residential solar install, roof or ground, and $150 for nonresidential solar. The building permit fee for photovoltaic systems in § 104-18 depends on kilowatt rating: $65 for one to 50 kilowatts, $129 for 51 to 100 kilowatts, and $640 above 100 kilowatts.
Do Pinelands properties need anything extra?
In districts within the Pinelands Area, a certificate of filing from the Pinelands Commission must be obtained before any zoning or building permit issues for a solar system that is not on an existing structure or existing impervious surface. Section 175-97(C)(10) also requires compliance with the Pinelands Comprehensive Management Plan standards, N.J.A.C. 7:50-1 et seq.

Sources & Official References

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