Lancaster County, NE Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Large facility dwelling setback
- 100 feet
- Large facility roadway setback
- 50 feet
- Substation noise limit day/night
- 60/50 dBA
- Small facility max panel height
- 15 feet
- Decommission trigger
- 12 months no output
- Allowed districts
- AG, I (large); AGR, R (small)
Summary
Large solar facilities need a special permit in Lancaster County's AG and Industrial districts, and small residential-scale systems need one in AGR and R. The Lincoln-Lancaster County Planning Commission sets setbacks, screening and noise limits before approving a Large Solar Facility, and a Small Solar Facility's panels cannot exceed fifteen feet at maximum tilt.
A Large Solar Facility may be allowed in the AG and I Districts by special permit under the following conditions: The Large Solar Facility shall use photovoltaic cells to convert solar energy into electricity. ... The Large Solar Facility shall meet the following setback requirements: Property Line Setbacks Non-Participating Property with a Dwelling 100 feet; Non-Participating Property without a Dwelling 50 feet; Participating Property with a Dwelling 0 feet; Participating Property without a Dwelling 0 feet; Public or Private Roadway 50 feet. A Small Solar Facility may be allowed in the AGR and R Districts by special permit under the following conditions: The Small Solar Facility shall be in conformance with subsections 13.051(a)(i)-(vi) above. The height of the solar panel or solar collector and any mounts shall not exceed fifteen (15) feet when oriented at maximum tilt.
Full Breakdown
051 of the Lincoln-Lancaster County Zoning Resolution lets a Large Solar Facility operate in the AG and I zoning districts only after the Planning Commission grants a special permit, and a Small Solar Facility needs its own special permit in the AGR and R districts. A Large Solar Facility must sit back 100 feet from a non-participating dwelling, 50 feet from a non-participating vacant lot or public roadway, and can sit right on the line (0 feet) against a participating property. ), measured at the closest exterior wall of the dwelling that complained; publicly-owned substations are exempt.
Screening for neighboring homes, parks and schools must use fences, walls, berms or plantings, capped at 50% fence/wall coverage, and any fence used for screening must be masonry, stone or wood, never chain link. Before construction starts, the applicant must also file an approved erosion-control plan with the Lower Platte South or Nemaha Natural Resources District. Every permit carries a decommissioning plan: a professional engineer's removal-cost estimate updated every five years, financial security posted by year fifteen of operation, and the panels, wiring and fencing removed to at least three feet of depth if the facility produces no energy for twelve straight months.
A Small Solar Facility, allowed in AGR and R districts, follows the same base conditions but caps panel and mount height at fifteen feet at maximum tilt. Resolution No. R-20-0037 (July 14, 2020) and R-23-0001 (January 3, 2023) amended these standards.
Violations & Fines
A substation that later violates the 50/60 dBA limit against a dwelling built after the facility's approval becomes a legal nonconforming use rather than an outright violation. Complaints go to the Lincoln-Lancaster County Health Department, which reviews acoustician-prepared noise studies. If an owner abandons a facility and misses the twelve-month decommissioning deadline, the County can draw on the posted bond, escrow or letter of credit and send a contractor onto the property to remove the installation at the owner's expense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a home rooftop solar system need a special permit in Lancaster County?
How far must a solar facility be from my house?
Can a solar facility use a chain-link fence for screening?
What happens if a solar facility shuts down for good?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lancaster County
Compare Lancaster County to another location·View the Nebraska solar energy overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.