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Royal Oak Township, MI Soliciting & Door-to-Door: Solicitor Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

License approval
Township Clerk
License term
30 days after approval unless renewed
Apply
At least five days before soliciting
First violation
Not less than $50, plus costs
Denial appeal
Township Board decides within 21 days
Exempt
Political canvassing; qualifying school, charity, nonprofit or religious groups

Summary

In the Charter Township of Royal Oak, no person can solicit without a license approved by the Township Clerk. A license expires 30 days after approval unless renewed, and the application must be filed at least five days before soliciting. Schools and recognized charitable, nonprofit or religious groups, and political canvassers, are exempt from the license.

Except as otherwise provided in this article, no person shall solicit within the Charter Township of Royal Oak without first obtaining a license. No license shall be granted without prior approval by the Township Clerk. All licenses shall expire 30 days after approval, unless renewed by the Township Clerk. ... The license application may be obtained during normal business hours at the Township offices. Such application shall be applied for at least five days prior to the date of conducting such solicitation. ... There shall be a nonrefundable license fee for each solicitor, in an amount established by resolution of the Township Board, payable concurrently with the issuance of the license.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 18, Article I of the Charter Township of Royal Oak Code requires a license for solicitation. Section 18-1 defines it broadly: traveling by foot, wagon, automotive vehicle or other conveyance, from place to place, house to house or street to street, taking or attempting to take orders for goods, merchandise or personal property, or attempting to collect monies, pledges or donations for charitable or religious causes or for services. It reaches those who call themselves transient merchants, canvassers and peddlers, and it includes canvassing or petitioning for a public office, official, candidate or election.

Process. Under § 18-2, no license is granted without prior approval by the Township Clerk, and all licenses expire 30 days after approval unless renewed by the Clerk. The application is obtained at the Township offices during normal business hours and must be filed at least five days before the solicitation (§ 18-3). It asks for each solicitor's name and description, a driver's license number or other personal identification, permanent and local addresses, the length of time, where the goods are produced and the method of delivery, and approximate locations in the Township. Each solicitor supplies a head-and-shoulders photograph taken no more than 60 days before filing, plus a statement of convictions in the past seven years involving violent crime, theft, burglary, breaking and entering, fraud or solicitation.

The Township issues a solicitor authorization document to each person soliciting. It must be displayed at all times and shown to any resident requesting identification before any attempt to sell. A denial must be in writing, with reasons, within three days of filing, and an appeal goes to the Township Board, which decides within 21 days of filing. The fee is nonrefundable, charged per solicitor, and set by Township Board resolution (§ 18-5). Under § 18-6(i), no license goes to anyone owing real or personal property taxes or other indebtedness to the Township.

Exemptions (§ 18-4). A person soliciting within 1/2 mile of their residence under the direct supervision of a school or a state or federally registered or recognized charitable, nonprofit or religious organization needs no registration, license or fee. Farther than 1/2 mile, that person registers in writing with the Township Clerk, with no license fee. Political canvassing needs no registration, license or fee. Every exempt solicitor still follows § 18-6.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Article I is a municipal civil infraction with a civil fine of not less than $50, plus costs, for the first violation. A repeat offense is a second or later violation of the same provision within any ninety-day period: not less than $250, plus costs, for the first repeat, and not less than $500 each, plus costs, after that. Each day is a separate offense. The code enforcement officer issues citations, and the Township can also seek an injunction (§ 18-8).

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does a Royal Oak Township solicitor license last?
All licenses expire 30 days after approval unless the Township Clerk renews them (§ 18-2). The application must be filed at least five days before the date of the solicitation (§ 18-3), so a campaign that runs past 30 days has to plan a renewal.
Do school or church fundraisers need a license?
They pay no license fee. Inside 1/2 mile of home and under direct supervision of a school or recognized charitable, nonprofit or religious organization, no registration is needed. Farther out, the solicitor registers in writing with the Township Clerk with name, address and driver's license number (§ 18-4).
Do political canvassers need a license?
No. Section 18-4(c) says solicitations exclusively intended to canvass or petition for a public official, political candidate, public policy or initiative for a referendum or election need no registration, license or license fee. They still have to follow the general regulations in § 18-6, including the permitted hours.
What happens if my solicitor license is denied?
The Township must deny in writing, specifying the reasons, within three days of the filing of the application. You can appeal to the Township Board, which decides the appeal within 21 days of filing (§ 18-3(c)).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Royal Oak Township

All Royal Oak Township rules

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