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Bellingham, WA Special Events & Permits: Sidewalk Dining & Cafés (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
Sidewalk cafes, streateries, parklets
Issuing department
Public Works Department
Max initial term
1 year, renewable
Insurance minimum
$1,000,000 per occurrence/aggregate
Annual use fee triggers at
30+ continuous days
Appeal deadline
10 calendar days to hearing examiner
Violation classification
Civil infraction

Summary

Bellingham requires a temporary right-of-way use permit from the Public Works Department before any business sets up a sidewalk cafe, streatery, or parklet in the public right-of-way under BMC 13.14. The process reviews traffic, pedestrian and infrastructure impacts, runs up to one year, and carries a $1,000,000 minimum liability insurance requirement plus an annual use fee for uses lasting 30 or more continuous days.

L. “Sidewalk cafe” means tables, seating, and other amenities such as umbrellas, landscaping or fencing adjacent to a lawfully operating business establishment in or on the public right-of-way, maintained by the owner of such establishment for the use of patrons of the business. ... N. “Streatery” means an outdoor dining area occupying one or more on-street parking stalls that is an extension of a dining establishment located on private property immediately adjacent thereto. ... A. Except as provided in subsection (B) of this section, a temporary right-of-way use permit is required for any temporary use of a right-of-way that interferes with the free use, by the public, of such right-of-way. Such a permit is required for improved and unimproved rights-of-way.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-06-015, passed June 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

14, adopted by Ordinance 2019-05-012 and amended by Ordinance 2025-01-002, governs sidewalk cafes and streateries as temporary right-of-way uses. 020(L) defines a "sidewalk cafe" as tables, seating and amenities such as umbrellas, landscaping or fencing adjacent to a lawfully operating business, maintained by the business owner for patrons' use in the public right-of-way. 020(N) defines a "streatery" as an outdoor dining area occupying one or more on-street parking stalls that extends a dining establishment on the adjacent private property. 030(B)(6). 040) must include the applicant's contact information, a description of the intended use with proposed location and hours of operation, written permission from the abutting property or business owner if the applicant does not control that property, a detailed site plan showing pedestrian clearance and accessibility, and the administrative fee.

050 for unreasonable interference with other approved uses, disruption of safe traffic circulation, conflicts with the city's maintenance of infrastructure, and consistency with the underlying zoning district, and may attach conditions covering insurance, operating hours, noise, storage and pedestrian accommodation. 070(B). 100 requires commercial general liability insurance naming the city as additional insured, with minimum limits of $1,000,000 per occurrence and in the aggregate, primary and noncontributory.

Violations & Fines

Operating a sidewalk cafe or streatery in the public right-of-way without an approved temporary right-of-way use permit is a civil infraction under BMC 13.14.110. The city may also summarily revoke an existing permit if it was issued on false information, the permittee exceeds the permit's scope, or the activity causes unreasonable impacts to public health, safety or welfare (BMC 13.14.080(C)), and may revoke immediately during a declared emergency (BMC 13.14.080(B)).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Bellingham require a permit for a sidewalk cafe?
Yes. Under BMC 13.14.030(A), any business placing tables, seating or umbrellas in the public right-of-way for a sidewalk cafe needs a temporary right-of-way use permit from the Public Works Department before setup, whether the sidewalk is improved or unimproved, unless the director finds the use has little or no impact.
What's the difference between a sidewalk cafe and a streatery in Bellingham?
A sidewalk cafe sits on the sidewalk itself, with tables and seating adjacent to the business, as defined in BMC 13.14.020(L). A streatery instead occupies one or more on-street parking stalls as an outdoor extension of an adjacent dining establishment, as defined in BMC 13.14.020(N). Both require the same Chapter 13.14 permit.
How much insurance does a Bellingham sidewalk cafe permit require?
BMC 13.14.100 requires commercial general liability insurance naming the city of Bellingham as an additional insured, with minimum limits of $1,000,000 per occurrence and $1,000,000 in the aggregate. Coverage must be primary and noncontributory with a waiver of subrogation, though the director may waive or modify this for low-risk activities.
Can the city revoke a sidewalk cafe permit?
Yes. Under BMC 13.14.080, the city can summarily revoke a permit during a declared emergency, or if the permit was obtained with false information, the permittee exceeds its scope, or the activity causes unreasonable impacts to public health, safety or welfare. Operating without a valid permit is a civil infraction under BMC 13.14.110.
How do I appeal a denied right-of-way permit in Bellingham?
BMC 13.14.120 lets any affected person appeal a permit decision to the hearing examiner. The written appeal must be filed within 10 calendar days of the decision and include the applicant's name, address, phone number, the location and type of right-of-way use, the decision being appealed, and a concise statement of the reasons for appeal.

Sources & Official References

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