Birmingham, AL Special Events & Permits: Street Fair Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit authority
- Mayor's office
- Max event length
- 7 days
- Frequency cap
- 2 events/year per retail district
- Vendor requirement
- current city business license
- Covered area
- downtown study area & retail districts
Summary
Birmingham lets vendors sell at a permitted sidewalk or street sale inside the downtown study area and neighborhood retail districts under § 12-14-4, but only if a nonprofit or merchants association runs the event, the mayor issues a permit, and every vendor holds a current city business license. Each event tops out at seven days, twice a year per district.
(3)Paintings, sculpture, artwork, handicrafts, antiques, precious and semi-precious stones and rocks, geological artifacts, vegetables and farm products, food and beverages, and other special merchandise or products when sold as a part of a special sidewalk or street sale operated by a nonprofit organization or merchants association for a limited number of days not to exceed seven, provided that a permit is issued by the mayor or under his or her directions;(4)Notwithstanding section 4-5-25, goods, products and services and food and beverages when sold as a part of a special sidewalk or street sale operated by a nonprofit organization or merchants association and wherein all participants in said sale must have a current, applicable city business license and provided that such events shall not be conducted more than twice a calendar year in each contained retail business district and provided that each such event shall not exceed seven days, further provided that a permit is issued by the mayor or under his or her direction.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 3).
Full Breakdown
Section 12-14-4 bans selling, offering, or displaying merchandise on public streets and sidewalks within Birmingham's downtown study area (bounded by 12th Avenue North, Red Mountain Expressway and 26th Street North, Highland Avenue South and 12th Avenue South, and I-65) and within neighborhood retail business districts, unless the sale falls into a listed exception. Subsection (3) carves out crafts, antiques, farm products, and food and beverages sold at a special sidewalk or street sale run by a nonprofit or merchants association, capped at seven days, with a permit from the mayor's office.
Subsection (4) broadens the exception to goods, services, and food generally, but adds that every participating vendor must carry a current city business license, and limits each contained retail business district to two such events per calendar year, each still capped at seven days. Other carve-outs in the same section cover newspapers and magazines sold contemporaneously with delivery, and sales for charitable, philanthropic, or patriotic organizations (or by blind vendors) under a permit issued through § 12-14-21. Applicants for the sidewalk/street-sale permit apply through the mayor's office rather than the city traffic engineer, distinguishing this permit track from the parade and special-event permit issued under § 12-5-22.
Merchants planning a Birmingham street fair or festival booth should confirm with the mayor's office whether their event falls inside the mapped study area or a designated neighborhood retail district, since the seven-day and twice-a-year limits attach specifically to that street-sale exception, not to festivals held entirely on private property or park land.
Violations & Fines
Selling merchandise on the study-area or retail-district sidewalks without qualifying for one of § 12-14-4's exceptions, or vending at a street sale without the required mayor's permit or a current business license, is a Code violation. Absent a more specific penalty, it falls under the general penalty in § 1-1-6: a fine up to $500, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day of continued unpermitted vending charged as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can hold a street fair or sidewalk sale in downtown Birmingham?
How many days can a Birmingham street fair run?
Do street fair vendors need their own business license in Birmingham?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Birmingham
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Street Fair Rules in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Jefferson County handle street fair rules.