Alabama Statewide Rule
Alabama Statewide Outdoor Burning Permit Requirements
Key Facts
- Permit Authority
- AL Forestry Commission
- Permit Cost
- Free
- Statute
- Code Section 9-13-11
- Air Rules
- ADEM 335-3-3
- Burn Ban Authority
- Governor and AFC
Summary
Alabama requires a state burn permit from the Alabama Forestry Commission for most outdoor burning of forest, grass, woods, and brush during fire season, applying universally across counties and unincorporated areas regardless of local rules.
(a) For the purposes of this section, the term "prescribed burning" shall have the same meaning as defined in Section 9-13-272. (b) No person shall conduct any prescribed burning without first obtaining a burn permit from the State Forestry Commission. Burn permits shall be issued in the manner determined by rule of the State Forester. This may include issuing permits electronically.
Full Breakdown
Under Alabama Code Section 9-13-11 and Forestry Commission regulations, anyone burning brush, debris, fields, or woodlands must obtain a free permit from the Alabama Forestry Commission before ignition. Permits are issued daily based on fire weather conditions and may be denied during high fire danger or when a burn ban is in effect. The Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM) also restricts open burning of household garbage and trade waste under air quality rules in 335-3-3. State burn bans issued by the Governor or Forestry Commission Director apply statewide and override local permission.
Violations & Penalties
Burning without a required permit is a misdemeanor punishable by fines up to $500, civil liability for fire suppression costs, and damages to neighboring property if escape occurs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit?
How do I get an Alabama burn permit?
Sources
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