Montgomery, AL Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)
Outdoor burning rules in Montgomery, AL, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.
Key Facts
- Permit required
- Before starting any open fire in the city
- Issuing authority
- Fire chief or designee
- First-offense fine
- At least $100.00 or up to 10 days jail
- Third-offense fine
- $500.00 or up to 6 months jail
- Exemptions
- Contained recreational fires and valid burn permits
Summary
Montgomery bans kindling any open fire anywhere in the city without a burn permit from the fire department first, and violating a permit's own conditions is equally unlawful. First offense costs at least $100.00 or up to ten days in jail, climbing to $500.00 or six months for a third offense within a year, under § 13-9.
(b)Open burning unlawful. It shall be and is hereby declared unlawful for any person to kindle, start, maintain, or otherwise produce or propagate any open fire at any location within the city limits without first obtaining a burn permit issued by the city fire department. It shall further be and is hereby declared unlawful for any person to kindle, start, maintain, or otherwise produce or propagate a permitted fire within the city limits without following and observing all of the conditions and requirements contained in the burn permit issued by the fire chief or his designee.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 27).
Full Breakdown
Section 13-9(b) of the Montgomery City Code declares it unlawful to kindle, start, maintain, or otherwise produce or propagate any open fire anywhere in the city without first getting a burn permit from the city fire department, and equally unlawful to run a permitted fire without following every condition the permit sets. 'Open fire' is defined in § 13-9(a) as combustion of any material not contained in a steel, metal, or masonry receptacle built to hold fire, if it emits smoke, ash, or gas straight into the air without passing through a stack, duct, or chimney first.
The fire chief or designee issues burn permits under § 13-9(e), setting the effective time window, the burn location, and any conditions needed to protect life and property, covering weather restrictions, required safety equipment, and minimum distance from combustible buildings, vegetation, dense population, or heavily traveled roads; the chief can deny a permit outright if the burn looks like a safety hazard. The ordinance carves out two things that aren't violations: a properly contained recreational or cooking fire under § 13-9(d)(1), and any fire covered by a valid burn permit under § 13-9(d)(2). 00 or up to six months, with the one-year clock measured from each prior conviction date, not the date of the underlying fire.
Violations & Fines
Starting an open fire without a burn permit, or breaking the conditions attached to one, is unlawful under § 13-9(b). Fines run at least $100.00 or up to ten days in jail for a first offense, at least $200.00 or up to 30 days for a second within a year, and $500.00 or up to six months for a third within that year, under § 13-9(c).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I have a bonfire in Montgomery without a permit?
Who issues burn permits in Montgomery?
What's the fine for illegal open burning?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Montgomery
How Montgomery compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Montgomery to another location·View the Alabama fire regulations overview
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