Arizona Tree Removal & Heritage Trees Law: Statewide Landscaping Rules Rules (2026)

Key Facts

Statute: ARS 3-904
Notice Window: 20-60 days
Permit Issuer: AZ Dept of Agriculture
Category: Salvage Restricted

Full Breakdown

Under ARS 3-901 et seq., protected native trees including ironwood (Olneya tesota), velvet mesquite, foothills palo verde, and Arizona walnut fall under Salvage Restricted or Harvest Restricted categories. Property owners or contractors must notify the Arizona Department of Agriculture 20 to 60 days before clearing, and obtain permits and tags for any plants moved off-site. State law applies regardless of municipal tree codes. Cities may add stricter heritage-tree rules but cannot exempt removals from the state framework.

Violations & Penalties

Unlawful removal can result in Class 2 misdemeanor charges, civil penalties of up to $750 per tree, and replacement requirements imposed by the Department of Agriculture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to cut down a mesquite tree on my property?

If the mesquite is a native protected species and you are clearing land, yes. Notification and a Department of Agriculture permit are required even on private property.

Are non-native trees regulated by Arizona state law?

No. Ornamental and non-native trees fall outside the Native Plant Law. Removal is governed only by city codes, HOA rules, and any easement or wash protections.

Arizona Protected Tree Removal Rules Statewide

Key Facts

Full Breakdown

Violations & Penalties

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources

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