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Arizona Statewide Rule

Arizona Military Airport Noise Zoning Law (A.R.S. 28-8481)

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Arizona (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
A.R.S. 28-8481
Interior noise cap
45 decibels (via 28-8482)
Max civil penalty
$50,000
Enforced by
Arizona Attorney General; courts
Applies to
Military airport high-noise zones
Last verified: July 31, 2026

Summary

Arizona law forces cities, towns, and counties holding land in a military airport's high noise or accident potential zone to adopt compatibility plans and enforce zoning that shields residents from aircraft noise, backed by civil penalties reaching $50,000.

A political subdivision that has territory in the vicinity of a military airport or ancillary military facility that includes property in a high noise or accident potential zone shall adopt comprehensive and general plans and school district development plans, if applicable, for property in the high noise or accident potential zone to assure development compatible with the high noise and accident potential generated by military airport and ancillary military facility operations that have or may have an adverse effect on public health and safety.

Full Breakdown

A.R.S. 28-8481(A) commands every Arizona political subdivision with territory in a military airport's high noise or accident potential zone to adopt comprehensive and general plans and enforce zoning that keeps new development compatible with military flight operations. Subsection B pulls in the sound attenuation standards of A.R.S. 28-8482, capping interior residential noise at 45 decibels near installations like Luke Air Force Base and Davis-Monthan. Federal law governs the aircraft themselves; this statute governs what the ground below them may be built into.

Violations & Penalties

A political subdivision that ignores the mandate faces an attorney general enforcement action; the court may assess civil penalties of up to $500 per day for the first ten days, then up to $5,000 per subsequent day, capped at $50,000, deposited in the state general fund.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this regulate how loud aircraft can be?
No. The FAA controls aircraft noise emissions. A.R.S. 28-8481 regulates local land-use planning and zoning within a military airport's high noise or accident potential zone.
Which airports trigger the requirement?
Military airports and ancillary military facilities, such as Luke Air Force Base and Davis-Monthan Air Force Base. Land inside their designated high noise or accident potential zones is covered.
What must a city actually do?
Adopt comprehensive and general plans, enforce compatible zoning, and incorporate the 45-decibel sound attenuation building standards from A.R.S. 28-8482 into its building code.

Sources

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