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District of Columbia Statewide Rule

Washington DC Bans Wild Animals as Pets

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across District of Columbia (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
D.C. Official Code § 8-1808(j)
Rule
Wild animals banned as pets
Legal pets
Dogs, cats, rodents, rabbits, birds
Enforcement
DC Animal Care and Control
Also allowed
Ferrets, fish, non-venomous snakes
Last verified: July 31, 2026

Summary

Washington DC bans keeping wild animals as household pets under D.C. Official Code § 8-1808(j). Only a short list, domestic dogs and cats, rodents, rabbits, cage birds, non-venomous snakes, fish, turtles, ferrets, and permitted racing pigeons, is legal to own.

Except as provided in this subsection, a person shall not import into the District, possess, display, offer for sale, trade, barter, exchange, or adoption, or give as a household pet, any living member of the animal kingdom, including those born or raised in captivity, except the following:

Full Breakdown

D.C. Official Code § 8-1808(j)(1) prohibits any person from importing into the District, possessing, displaying, selling, trading, or giving as a household pet any living member of the animal kingdom, except a narrow enumerated list. That list covers domestic dogs (no wolf, coyote, or jackal hybrids), domestic cats (no ocelot or margay hybrids), domesticated rodents and rabbits, captive-bred common cage birds including chickens, non-venomous snakes, fish and turtles traditionally kept in the home, ferrets, and permitted racing pigeons. Everything else, primates, big cats, venomous reptiles, and other exotics, is banned. The Department of Health's Animal Care and Control program enforces the chapter, with violations handled as civil infractions.

Violations & Penalties

Keeping a prohibited exotic animal is a civil infraction enforced by DC's Animal Care and Control program; the animal may be seized and impounded, and fines are assessed under the District's civil infractions system.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I own a monkey or big cat in Washington DC?
No. D.C. Official Code § 8-1808(j) bans possessing primates, big cats, and other wild animals as household pets. They are not on the enumerated list of permitted species.
Are ferrets and non-venomous snakes legal in DC?
Yes. Ferrets, non-venomous snakes, fish, and turtles traditionally kept in the home are expressly listed among the animals DC allows as household pets.
Are wolf-dog hybrids allowed in DC?
No. The exception for domestic dogs specifically excludes hybrids with wolves, coyotes, or jackals, so wolf-dog hybrids remain prohibited as pets.

Sources

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