Hawaii Statewide Rule
Hawaii EV Parking Space Requirements
Key Facts
- Threshold
- 100+ parking stalls
- Statute
- HRS 291-71
- Minimum fine
- $50 per violation
- Applies to
- Public accommodation lots
Summary
Hawaii state law requires public parking lots with 100 or more spaces to designate at least one stall for electric vehicles, with EV charging infrastructure. The statute applies statewide and standardizes signage and access requirements.
(a) Places of public accommodation with at least one hundred parking spaces available for use by the general public shall have at least one parking space equipped with an electric vehicle charging system located anywhere in the parking structure or lot; provided that no parking space designated for electric vehicles shall displace or reduce accessible stalls required by the Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines; provided further that no vehicle shall be permitted to park in a parking space equipped with an electric vehicle charging system while not actively charging. Spaces shall be designated, clearly marked, and the exclusive designation enforced.
Full Breakdown
Under HRS Section 291-71, every public accommodation parking facility with at least 100 stalls must designate one or more parking stalls exclusively for electric vehicles. These stalls must be served by an electric vehicle charging system. Stalls must display proper signage indicating EV-only use. The law applies to state, county, and private parking facilities open to the general public. Counties may add stalls but cannot reduce the state minimum. Violators parking non-EVs in designated stalls or non-charging EVs may receive citations.
Violations & Penalties
Non-EVs parked in designated EV stalls face fines starting at $50, with higher penalties for repeat violations and possible towing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Hawaii require EV charging at private parking lots?
Can a non-electric vehicle park in an EV stall briefly?
Sources
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