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Iowa Statewide Rule

Iowa Minimum Wage Local Preemption Statute

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across Iowa (2026)

Key Facts

Legal Reference
Iowa Code 331.301(6) preempts wage ordinances
Penalties
Statewide minimum wage $7.25 per hour
Nullified Higher Polk,
Nullified higher Polk, Linn, Johnson rates
Public-sector Employer Wages
Public-sector employer wages remain locally controlled
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: Iowa Legislature

Summary

Iowa Code 331.301(6) preempts counties and cities from adopting minimum wage rates that exceed the Iowa state minimum wage of $7.25 per hour.

A city shall not adopt, enforce, or otherwise administer an ordinance, motion, resolution, or amendment providing for any terms or conditions of employment that exceed or conflict with the requirements of federal or state law relating to a minimum or living wage rate, any form of employment leave, hiring practices, employment benefits, scheduling practices, or other terms or conditions of employment.

Source: Iowa LegislatureView official code

Full Breakdown

House File 295, codified at Iowa Code section 331.301(6) and section 364.3, prohibits counties and cities from adopting any ordinance, motion, resolution, or amendment that sets minimum wages or other terms and conditions of employment exceeding state or federal law. The 2017 law nullified higher minimum wage ordinances in Polk, Linn, Johnson, and Wapello counties. Iowa's minimum wage remains tied to the federal floor of $7.25 per hour. Local governments retain authority over public-sector wages they directly pay.

Violations & Penalties

Local ordinances setting higher minimum wages are void; county or city enforcement is barred by state law.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Iowa cities set a higher minimum wage?
No. Iowa Code 331.301(6) and 364.3(12) preempt cities and counties from setting minimum wages above the state level.
What is Iowa's current minimum wage?
Iowa's minimum wage matches the federal $7.25 per hour. State law has not increased it since 2008.

Sources

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