Iowa Statewide Rule
Iowa Limits Local Rental Registration Authority
Key Facts
- Statute
- Iowa Code 364.3(5)
- Equal-treatment rule
- Yes, for mobile homes
- Inspection fees
- Allowed
- Tenant police-call protection
- Iowa Code 562A.27B / 364.3(11)
- Court oversight
- Iowa Supreme Court active
Summary
Iowa Code 364.3(5) restricts how cities regulate rental manufactured or mobile homes: a city cannot impose registration, licensing, or safety standards on them unless the same requirements apply to other rental housing. Cities may still inspect rentals.
5. A city shall not adopt or enforce any ordinance imposing any registration or licensing system or registration or license fees for or relating to owner-occupied manufactured or mobile homes including the lots, lands, or manufactured home community or mobile home park upon or in which they are located. A city shall not adopt or enforce any ordinance imposing any registration or licensing system, or registration or license fees, or safety or sanitary standards for rental manufactured or mobile homes unless a similar registration or licensing system, or registration or license fees, or safety or sanitary standards are required for other rental properties intended for human habitation. This subsection does not preclude the investigation and abatement of a nuisance or the enforcement of a tiedown system, or the enforcement of any rules of the department of health and human services or local board of health if those rules apply to other rental properties or to owner-occupied housing intended for human habitation.
Full Breakdown
Iowa Code Section 364.3(5) provides that a city shall not adopt or enforce an ordinance imposing a registration or licensing system, registration or license fees, or safety or sanitary standards for rental manufactured or mobile homes unless the same requirements apply to other rental property intended for human habitation. The provision still permits inspection fees and nuisance abatement. Separately, Iowa Code 364.3(11) bars cities from enforcing ordinances that violate Section 562A.27B, which protects tenants who summon police from eviction or penalties. Iowa courts have invalidated rental ordinances that exceeded these state limits.
Violations & Penalties
Registration ordinances that single out manufactured homes or exceed state law are unenforceable. Affected landlords may seek declaratory or injunctive relief. Cities may still cite legitimate code violations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Iowa cities require landlords to register rental properties?
Can a city use crime-free housing ordinances to evict tenants?
Are inspection fees allowed?
Sources
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