Louisiana Statewide Rule
Louisiana Prescribed Burning Law for Wildfire Fuel Reduction
Key Facts
- Governing law
- La. R.S. 3:17 and 3:17.1
- Agency
- Dept. of Agriculture and Forestry
- Certification
- LSU AgCenter burn manager program
- Compliant burn
- Rebuttable presumption of nonnegligence
- Non-certified penalty
- $250 first, $500 subsequent
Summary
Louisiana authorizes and promotes prescribed burning to reduce wildfire fuel loads. Under La. R.S. 3:17, a burn conducted with a certified prescribed burn manager present on site earns a rebuttable presumption of nonnegligence against escape and smoke claims.
Be conducted only when at least one certified prescribed burn manager is present on site from ignition until the burn is completed and declared safe according to prescribed guidelines. ... If a property owner, lessee, or any person or entity owning a property interest of any kind, or their agent or employee, conducts a prescribed burn pursuant to the requirements of this Section and the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to this Section, there shall be a rebuttable presumption of nonnegligence.
Full Breakdown
The Louisiana Department of Agriculture and Forestry runs the certified prescribed burn manager program through the LSU AgCenter. Under R.S. 3:17, a prescribed burn qualifies for the rebuttable presumption of nonnegligence only when at least one certified manager is present on site from ignition until the fire is declared safe. A separate 2024 statute, R.S. 3:17.1, lets non-certified managers burn only after notifying the office of forestry of the location, date, and time and agreeing to the department's smoke management guidelines; those burns carry no presumption and expose violators to civil penalties.
Violations & Penalties
Non-certified burns done without notifying the office of forestry draw a civil penalty up to $250 for a first offense and $500 for a second or subsequent offense, assessed by the commissioner after an adjudicatory hearing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Louisiana require a permit to conduct a prescribed burn?
What is the rebuttable presumption of nonnegligence?
Can I burn leaf piles or yard debris?
Sources
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