Maryland Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Key Facts

Statute: Transportation 25-201 et seq.
Public Property: Over 48 hours
Notice Period: 21 days minimum
Title Issued: By MVA after notice
Fine: Up to $500

Full Breakdown

Under MD Transportation 25-201 through 25-211, a vehicle is abandoned if left on public property over 48 hours, on private property without consent, or inoperable for extended periods. Police agencies may impound vehicles, and the MVA issues salvage or junk certificates after statutory notice to the owner and lienholders. Owners typically receive certified mail notice and at least 21 days to reclaim the vehicle before sale. Storage liens, towing fees, and auction proceeds are governed by Title 21 of the Commercial Law Article.

Violations & Penalties

Abandoning a vehicle is a misdemeanor with fines up to $500 and may include impoundment costs, towing fees, and storage charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is a vehicle abandoned under Maryland law?

A vehicle left on public property over 48 hours, on private property without consent, or that is inoperable and unattended may be declared abandoned per Transportation 25-201.

How do I reclaim an impounded abandoned vehicle?

Contact the impounding agency listed on the notice within 21 days, prove ownership, and pay accrued towing and storage fees before the vehicle is auctioned or scrapped.

Maryland Abandoned Vehicle Removal Statewide Framework

Key Facts

Full Breakdown

Violations & Penalties

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources

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