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Gaithersburg, MD Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 17AA-3 (IPMC § 302.8)
Residential storage rule
Fully enclosed garage required
Nonresidential limit
1 unregistered vehicle outdoors
Surface requirement
Stabilized surface, § 302.8.1
Enforcement
Municipal infraction, § 1-9

Summary

Gaithersburg's Property Maintenance Code bars storing a dismantled, inoperative, unregistered, or unplated motor vehicle or trailer on residential property unless it sits inside a fully enclosed garage. Nonresidential parcels may keep only one unregistered or uninspected vehicle outdoors, and City Code § 17AA-3 bans major disassembly or repair work outside an enclosed building anywhere in the city.

302.8 Motor Vehicles. No person shall store or maintain or allow to be stored or maintained any dismantled or inoperative motor vehicle, or trailer, of any kind, or any motor vehicle, or trailer, whose registration has expired or which does not bear current license plates upon any property within the City zoned residential or other property containing a dwelling unit unless such vehicle is stored within a completely enclosed garage or building. Except as provided in other regulations and approved by the code official or specifically approved as a part of a site development plan or certificate of occupancy, not more than one currently unregistered and/or uninspected motor vehicle or trailer shall be parked, kept or stored on any property within any nonresidential zone.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

8 for Gaithersburg. On any property zoned residential, or any other property with a dwelling unit, a vehicle or trailer that is dismantled, inoperative, unregistered, or displaying expired or no license plates must be kept inside a completely enclosed garage or building; there is no outdoor exception unless the code official or an approved site development plan or certificate of occupancy specifically allows it. On nonresidential property, the limit is one currently unregistered or uninspected vehicle or trailer stored outdoors. The same section separately bars any vehicle, anywhere in the city, from sitting in a state of major disassembly, disrepair, or stripping, and bars major repairs, including body work, transmission, suspension, engine, or carburetor replacement, unless performed inside a completely enclosed garage or approved building.

1, requires that any vehicle parked or stored on a property sit on a permanently stabilized surface, such as asphalt, concrete, or gravel, to control erosion and mud tracking. Chapter 17AA cross-references Chapter 5 Buildings and Chapter 12 Health and Sanitation, and enforcement runs through the Department of Planning and Code Administration.

Violations & Fines

Most Chapter 17AA property maintenance violations, including the vehicle storage rule, are municipal infractions enforced under City Code Section 1-9, with a fine the city council sets by resolution for the initial violation and each repeat violation. A violation of Section PM-108.5 specifically is a misdemeanor punishable under Section 1-7. The city may also pursue an injunction, mandamus action, or other court order to force removal of a vehicle stored in violation of Section 302.8.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep an unregistered car in my Gaithersburg driveway?
Not if the property is zoned residential or has a dwelling unit. Section 302.8, as amended by City Code § 17AA-3, requires any dismantled, inoperative, unregistered, or unplated vehicle to be stored inside a completely enclosed garage, unless the code official has approved outdoor storage as part of a site plan or certificate of occupancy.
Can I fix my car in my own driveway in Gaithersburg?
Only minor work. Section 302.8 bars major repairs, including engine, transmission, suspension, or body work, anywhere in the city unless performed inside a completely enclosed garage or approved building, and separately bars leaving a vehicle in a state of major disassembly or disrepair on any property, residential or not.
Does a Gaithersburg business get to keep an unregistered vehicle outside?
Yes, but only one. Section 302.8 allows nonresidential zoned property to store a single currently unregistered or uninspected vehicle or trailer outdoors at a time; storing more than one requires specific approval from the code official or an approved site development plan.
Does my car have to sit on pavement in Gaithersburg?
Yes. Section 302.8.1 makes it unlawful to park or store any vehicle on a property unless the ground is permanently stabilized with asphalt, concrete, gravel, or a similar material, a rule the city added specifically to prevent soil erosion and mud tracking onto streets.

Sources & Official References

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