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Gaithersburg, MD Parking Rules: EV Charging (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

New Construction
Level 2 pre-wiring required
ICE Vehicle in EV Space
Up to $100 fine
Effective
October 1, 2022
Zoning Credit
Counts toward parking minimums

Summary

Gaithersburg requires EV charging pre-wiring in new residential construction. Maryland law effective October 2022 prohibits non-EVs from parking in designated EV charging spaces with fines up to $100. EV charging spaces count toward minimum parking requirements.

Electric Vehicle (EV) Parking Space Regulation. Individuals may not stop, stand, or park a vehicle in a designated EV charging space unless it is an EV that is plugged into charging equipment. Violators may be subject to a fine of $100. EV charging spaces must have signage that indicates the charging space is only for EV charging, day or time restrictions, states maximum violation fine, and is consistent with design and placement specifications in the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways. EV charging spaces count toward the total minimum parking space requirements for zoning and parking laws. (Reference Maryland Statutes, Transportation Code 11-145.1 and 21-1003.2) Jurisdiction: Maryland. Type: Laws and Regulations. Technologies: EVs, PHEVs.

Source: Maryland EV Parking LawView official code

Full Breakdown

Gaithersburg electrical codes require new residential garages and carports accessory to one- or two-family dwellings and townhouses to include rough-in wiring for Level 2 (240-volt) EV charging receptacles. Maryland Transportation Article effective October 1, 2022, prohibits stopping, standing, or parking in a designated EV charging space unless the vehicle is an EV that is actively charging. Violators face a fine of up to $100. EV charging spaces must display signage indicating the space is for EV charging only, any time restrictions, the maximum fine amount, and must comply with the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices. EV charging spaces count toward minimum parking requirements under zoning and parking laws. Montgomery County also offers residential EV charging station permits through the Department of Permitting Services.

Violations & Fines

Non-EV parking in designated charging space: up to $100 fine under Maryland law. Failure to include EV pre-wiring in new construction: building code violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my new Gaithersburg home need EV charging wiring?
Yes. New residential garages and carports must include rough-in wiring for a Level 2 (240-volt) EV charging receptacle under current electrical code.
Can a non-electric car park in an EV charging spot?
No. Maryland law prohibits non-EVs from using designated EV charging spaces. Violators face a fine of up to $100.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Gaithersburg

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EV Charging in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Montgomery County handle ev charging.

Rockville, MD
Significant Restrictions