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Gaithersburg, MD Noise Ordinances: Barking Dogs (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Barking dog rules in Gaithersburg, MD, also called nuisance dog, dog noise, or excessive barking ordinances, define when a barking dog becomes a code violation and how complaints are handled.

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 4-4(a)(3)
Covers
Dogs, cats, fowl, pigeons, rabbits
Standard
Continued/repeated noise causing unreasonable annoyance
Enforcement
Animal control officer + animal control board
Extra remedy
City may seek injunctive relief, § 4-2(b)

Summary

Continued, repeated barking, howling or whining from a dog (or other animal) that causes unreasonable annoyance or disturbance to neighbors is declared an 'animal public nuisance' under City Code § 4-4(a)(3), enforced by the animal control officer regardless of what species is making the noise.

It shall be unlawful for any person to keep any animal including, but not limited to, dogs, cats, fowl, domestic pigeons or rabbits, on any property located within the corporate limits of the city when the keeping of such animal constitutes a nuisance, or a menace to public health or safety. The term "animal public nuisance" shall be deemed to include, but not be necessarily limited to, any animal that:...(3)Makes disturbing noises, including, but not necessarily limited to, continued and repeated howling, barking, whining or other utterances causing unreasonable annoyance, disturbance or discomfort to neighbors or others in close proximity to the premises where the animal is kept or harbored;

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 4-4(a) bars keeping any animal, including dogs, cats, fowl, domestic pigeons or rabbits, in a way that constitutes a nuisance or menace to public health or safety anywhere within city limits. Paragraph (a)(3) specifically defines an 'animal public nuisance' to include an animal that makes disturbing noises, 'including, but not necessarily limited to, continued and repeated howling, barking, whining or other utterances causing unreasonable annoyance, disturbance or discomfort to neighbors or others in close proximity to the premises where the animal is kept or harbored.' The definition of 'animal public nuisance' in § 4-1 extends this to conduct occurring on private or public property, or on a common thoroughfare, sidewalk, bikepath, play area or shared HOA/condominium grounds. A complaint typically goes to the animal control officer, who can issue a notice of violation, and the chapter's animal control board can hold administrative proceedings and impose an administrative charge separate from any municipal infraction citation.

Violations & Fines

A sustained barking or noise nuisance under § 4-4(a)(3) is a municipal infraction enforceable under § 1-9 pursuant to § 4-2(a), with the maximum penalty for each initial and repeat violation set by city council resolution and each incident treated as a separate offense. The animal control board may impose an administrative charge in addition to any citation, and the city may seek injunctive or mandamus relief under § 4-2(b) to stop an ongoing nuisance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a barking dog against the law in Gaithersburg?
Yes, if the barking is continued and repeated and causes unreasonable annoyance, disturbance or discomfort to neighbors, City Code § 4-4(a)(3) declares it an animal public nuisance.
Who do I complain to about a neighbor's noisy dog?
The city's animal control officer handles nuisance complaints under Chapter 4, and the animal control board can hold administrative proceedings and impose charges separate from a citation.
What penalty can a chronic barking-dog owner face?
A municipal infraction citation under § 1-9, with the fine amount for each initial and repeat violation set by city council resolution, and the city can also seek an injunction if the nuisance continues.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Gaithersburg

All Gaithersburg rules

Compare Gaithersburg to another location·View the Maryland noise ordinances overview

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