Missouri Statewide Rule
Missouri Abandoned Vehicle Removal and Towing Standards
Key Facts
- Urban tow threshold
- 10 hours unattended
- Rural tow threshold
- 24 hours unattended
- Record retention
- Three years
- Owner liability
- Tow and storage
- Statute
- RSMo 304.155-304.158
Summary
Missouri RSMo 304.155 to 304.158 establishes statewide procedures for towing, storing, and disposing of abandoned vehicles. Law enforcement may authorize removal after specific time thresholds, and owners are responsible for towing and storage charges.
304.155. Abandoned motor vehicles on public property, removal — hazards on land and water, removal, limited liability, when — towing of property report to highway or water patrol or crime inquiry and inspection report when, owner liable for costs — check for stolen vehicles procedure — reclaiming vehicle — lien for charges — record maintenance by towing companies — lienholder repossession, procedure. — 1. Any law enforcement officer within the officer's jurisdiction, or an officer of a government agency where that agency's real property is concerned, may authorize a towing company to remove to a place of safety: (1) Any abandoned property on the right-of-way of: (a) Any interstate highway or freeway in an urbanized area, left unattended for ten hours, or immediately if a law enforcement officer determines that the abandoned property is a serious hazard to other motorists, provided that commercial motor vehicles not hauling materials designated as hazardous under 49 U.S.C. 5103(a) may only be removed under this subdivision to a place of safety until the owner or owner's representative has had a reasonable opportunity to contact a towing company of choice;
Full Breakdown
Missouri standardizes abandoned vehicle handling under RSMo 304.155-304.158. Law enforcement may authorize a tow if a vehicle sits unattended on a highway for more than 10 hours in urbanized areas or 24 hours elsewhere, or if it presents a safety hazard. Tow companies must promptly check NCIC for stolen status and maintain records for three years. Owners or lienholders may reclaim a vehicle upon proof of ownership and payment of reasonable charges. Unclaimed vehicles may be sold at public auction or processed for scrap following statutory notice procedures. Cities operate within this framework but cannot bypass core notice and reclamation rights.
Violations & Penalties
Owners face towing, storage, and administrative fees. Failure to reclaim within statutory notice windows leads to title transfer, auction sale, or scrap disposition with proceeds applied to charges.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long can a car sit on a Missouri street before towing?
Can I get my towed car back in Missouri?
Sources
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