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New Jersey Statewide Rule

New Jersey Beekeeping Registration and Inspection Law

Few RestrictionsApplies statewide across New Jersey (2026)

Key Facts

Registration
Annual for overwintered colonies
Statute
N.J.S.A. 4:6-1 et seq.
Rules
N.J.A.C. 2:24
Authority
State Apiarist, Dept. of Agriculture
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: NJ Department of Agriculture

Summary

New Jersey requires beekeepers who overwinter colonies to register annually with the Department of Agriculture, and statewide beekeeping rules limit how far towns may restrict compliant hives.

Notwithstanding the provisions of section 3 of P.L.1983, c.31 (C.4:1C-3), or any rules or regulations adopted pursuant thereto, to the contrary, a farm management unit that qualifies as a commercial farm for the purposes of the "Right to Farm Act," P.L.1983, c.31 (C.4:1C-1 et seq.), because it is a beekeeping operation producing honey or other agricultural or horticultural apiary-related products, or providing crop pollination services, worth $10,000 or more annually, shall be entitled to

Source: NJ Department of AgricultureView official code

Full Breakdown

New Jersey regulates apiaries under N.J.S.A. 4:6-1 et seq. and the beekeeping rules at N.J.A.C. 2:24, adopted by the Department of Agriculture. Beekeepers who overwinter honey bee colonies must register annually (by March 1) with the Department's apiary inspection program. The state apiarist inspects hives and may quarantine or destroy diseased colonies, and the rules set standards for colony density, hive placement, and water sources. Municipalities may address documented nuisance conditions but cannot prohibit beekeeping that complies with the statewide rules.

Violations & Penalties

Failure to register colonies or comply with inspection orders may result in fines up to $1,000 per violation and destruction of non-compliant hives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to register a single backyard hive?
New Jersey requires annual registration of honey bee colonies that are overwintered, through the Department of Agriculture's apiary inspection program, regardless of the number of hives you keep.
Can my town ban beekeeping outright?
Municipalities cannot prohibit beekeeping conducted in compliance with the statewide rules at N.J.A.C. 2:24, though they may address documented nuisance conditions.

Sources

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