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New Jersey Statewide Rule

New Jersey Industrial and Commercial Noise Standards

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across New Jersey (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
N.J.S.A. 13:1G-1 et seq.
Daytime limit
65 dBA at property line
Nighttime limit
50 dBA at property line
Regulator
NJ Department of Environmental Protection
Max penalty
$50,000 per day
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: Justia Law

Summary

New Jersey's Noise Control Act sets uniform statewide decibel limits for stationary commercial and industrial sources, preempting conflicting local rules.

No existing civil or criminal remedy now or hereafter available to any person shall be superseded by this act or any code, rules, regulations or orders promulgated pursuant thereto. No ordinances or resolutions of any governing body of a municipality or county or board of health which establish specific standards for the level or duration of community noise more stringent than this act or any code, rules, regulations or orders promulgated pursuant thereto shall be superseded. Nothing in this act or in any code, rules, regulations or orders promulgated pursuant thereto shall preclude the right of any governing body of a municipality or county board of health, subject to the approval of the department, to adopt ordinances, resolutions or regulations which establish specific standards for the level or duration of community noise more stringent than this act or any code, rules or regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.

Full Breakdown

The NJ Noise Control Act (N.J.S.A. 13:1G-1 et seq.) and DEP regulations at N.J.A.C. 7:29 establish statewide maximum sound levels for stationary industrial, commercial, public service, and community service facilities. Limits generally cap continuous airborne sound at 65 dBA daytime and 50 dBA nighttime at residential property lines, with additional octave band limits. Municipalities may adopt local noise ordinances only if they conform to the state model ordinance and are approved by NJDEP, and they cannot apply to sources fully regulated by the state code.

Violations & Penalties

Penalties include civil administrative orders, fines up to $50,000 per day per violation under N.J.S.A. 13:1G-21, and injunctive relief in Superior Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my New Jersey town set stricter industrial noise rules?
Only via a local noise ordinance that mirrors the NJDEP model code and is approved by the state. Towns cannot exempt sources or impose conflicting limits on regulated stationary commercial or industrial facilities.
Who enforces industrial noise complaints in New Jersey?
NJDEP's Bureau of Environmental Compliance and Enforcement, often through certified municipal noise control officers. Residents can file complaints with their local health department or directly with NJDEP.

Sources

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