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New Jersey Statewide Rule

New Jersey Single-Use Plastic Bag and Paper Bag Ban

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across New Jersey (2026)

Key Facts

Authority
N.J.S.A. 13:1E-99.126 (P.L. 2020, c.117)
Effective date
May 4, 2022
Plastic carryout bags
Banned at all stores statewide
Paper carryout bags
Banned at groceries over 2,500 sq ft
Enforcement
DEP and local code enforcement
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: Justia Law

Summary

Under NJSA 13:1E-99.126, New Jersey banned single-use plastic carryout bags and single-use paper bags at large grocery stores effective May 2022, the strongest such law nationally.

13:1E-99.128 Dispensing of single-use plastic carryout bags prohibited. 3. a. Beginning 18 months after the effective date of P.L.2020, c.117 (C.13:1E-99.126 et al.): (1) no store or food service business shall provide or sell a single-use plastic carryout bag to a customer; and (2) no grocery store shall provide or sell a single-use paper carryout bag to a customer.

Full Breakdown

New Jersey's single-use plastics law (P.L. 2020, c.117), codified at N.J.S.A. 13:1E-99.126 et seq., prohibits stores and food service businesses from providing single-use plastic carryout bags. Grocery stores larger than 2,500 square feet additionally cannot provide single-use paper carryout bags. The law took effect May 4, 2022, after a phased implementation. Reusable bags meeting durability and material standards remain available for sale. The Department of Environmental Protection administers enforcement, and local code enforcement officials investigate violations. The Act preempts inconsistent municipal ordinances but allows stricter local rules adopted before its effective date to remain.

Violations & Penalties

First offense receives a written warning; second offense up to $1,000; third and subsequent violations up to $5,000 per day per location, assessed by DEP.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can grocery stores still give out paper bags in New Jersey?
Grocery stores larger than 2,500 square feet may not provide paper carryout bags; smaller stores and non-grocery retailers may continue to offer paper.
Are restaurants subject to the plastic bag ban?
Yes. Food service businesses cannot provide single-use plastic carryout bags for takeout or delivery under NJSA 13:1E-99.126.

Sources

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