New Mexico Statewide Outdoor Burning and Air Quality Rules

Under NMSA 74-2 (Air Quality Control Act) and NMAC 20.2.60, open burning of refuse is prohibited statewide except for limited agricultural, ceremonial, and land management purposes. The New Mexico Environment Department and Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Department issue permits and impose statewide burn bans during high fire danger. Residents must check daily burn status before any outdoor fire. Burning household garbage, tires, plastics, and treated wood is prohibited everywhere. State Forestry Division may issue countywide closures restricting all open flames on non-federal lands during extreme conditions.

Illegal open burning is a misdemeanor and may result in fines up to $15,000 per day under the Air Quality Control Act, plus liability for fire suppression costs if escape occurs.