New Mexico Statewide Rule
New Mexico Night Sky Protection Act Lighting Rules
Key Facts
- Statute
- NMSA 74-12-1 to 74-12-11
- Shielding required
- Fixtures installed after July 1, 2019
- Direction
- Light below horizontal
- Penalty
- $500 per fixture, after warning
- Enforcement
- Building permits; local governments
Summary
New Mexico's Night Sky Protection Act (NMSA 74-12-1 to 74-12-11) requires most outdoor lighting fixtures installed after July 1, 2019 to be shielded so light is cast below the horizontal, preserving dark skies. Enforcement runs through building permits and local governments.
All outdoor lighting fixtures installed after January 1, 2000 shall be shielded, except incandescent fixtures of one hundred fifty watts or less and other sources of seventy watts or less. History: Laws 1999, ch. 197, § 4.
Full Breakdown
The Night Sky Protection Act (NMSA 74-12-1 to 74-12-11) requires most outdoor lighting fixtures installed after July 1, 2019 to be shielded so light is directed below the horizontal plane, with narrow exceptions for low-lumen incandescent fixtures angled downward and other specified uses. The Act applies statewide and is enforced through the building permit process, by the Construction Industries Division for state buildings and by each political subdivision within its jurisdiction. A first violation draws a warning; a second violation, or one continuing 30 days after the warning, is $500 for each offending fixture.
Violations & Penalties
A first violation is a warning; a second violation, or one continuing 30 days after the warning, is $500 for each offending fixture. Non-compliant fixtures must be retrofitted, and permits may be denied for non-conforming installations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the Night Sky Protection Act apply to my home?
Can my city impose stricter outdoor lighting rules?
Sources
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