Oregon Statewide Rule

Oregon Statewide Pool Barrier Code Requirements

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across Oregon (2026)

Oregon adopts the state-amended International Residential Code through the Oregon Residential Specialty Code, requiring 48-inch barriers around residential pools and spas deeper than 24 inches. Local jurisdictions cannot weaken these statewide minimums.

Key Facts

Barrier height: 48 inches minimum
Code: ORSC Appendix V
Trigger depth: More than 24 inches
Local weakening: Prohibited

Source: Oregon Public Law

Full Breakdown

Under ORS 455.020 and 455.030, Oregon's Building Codes Division adopts a uniform statewide code, including the Oregon Residential Specialty Code (ORSC) Appendix V. ORSC requires barriers at least 48 inches high around residential swimming pools, spas, and hot tubs holding water more than 24 inches deep. Gates must be self-closing and self-latching with latches at least 54 inches above grade. Above-ground pool walls 48 inches tall may serve as the barrier if ladders are removable or lockable. ORS 455.040 prohibits cities and counties from amending the code to be less restrictive, ensuring uniform child-drowning protections statewide.

Violations & Penalties

Building code violations are enforced through stop-work orders, permit revocation, and civil penalties up to $5,000 per violation under ORS 455.895. Insurance and liability exposure also apply.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my Oregon hot tub need a fence?

A hot tub with a lockable safety cover meeting ASTM F1346 generally satisfies the barrier requirement. Otherwise, a 48-inch fence with self-closing gates is required by ORSC Appendix V.

Can my city allow a shorter pool fence?

No. ORS 455.040 prohibits local jurisdictions from adopting weaker building code amendments. Cities can require taller fences only if approved through the state amendment process.

Sources

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Oregon Statewide Pool Barrier Code Requirements

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across Oregon (2026)

Full Breakdown

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my Oregon hot tub need a fence?

A hot tub with a lockable safety cover meeting ASTM F1346 generally satisfies the barrier requirement. Otherwise, a 48-inch fence with self-closing gates is required by ORSC Appendix V.

Can my city allow a shorter pool fence?

No. ORS 455.040 prohibits local jurisdictions from adopting weaker building code amendments. Cities can require taller fences only if approved through the state amendment process.