South Carolina Statewide Rule
South Carolina Livestock at Large: Fence-In Law (SC Code 47-7)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- S.C. Code Section 47-7-110
- Range rule
- Closed range (fence-in state)
- Criminal penalty
- Up to $25 or 25 days
- Civil liability
- All damages plus seizure costs
- Landowner remedy
- Seize trespassing stock (47-7-140)
Summary
South Carolina is a closed-range "fence-in" state. Section 47-7-110 makes it unlawful for the owner of any domestic animal to willfully or negligently let it run at large beyond his own land, and owners of trespassing stock owe full damages under 47-7-130.
It shall be unlawful for the owner or manager of any domestic animal of any description wilfully or negligently to permit any such animal to run at large beyond the limits of his own land or the lands leased, occupied or controlled by him. ... fine for each offense of not more than twenty-five dollars or to imprisonment for not more than twenty-five days.
Full Breakdown
Under S.C. Code Section 47-7-110 the owner or manager of any domestic animal, cattle, horses, mules, swine, sheep, goats, poultry, commits a crime by willfully or negligently permitting the animal to roam past land he owns, leases, or controls. Conviction carries a fine of not more than twenty-five dollars or up to twenty-five days in jail per offense. Separately, Section 47-7-130 makes the owner of trespassing stock civilly liable for all damages plus the costs of seizure and maintenance, and Section 47-7-140 lets a landowner seize animals found on his premises until paid.
Violations & Penalties
Each animal running at large is a separate misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $25 or up to 25 days in jail under 47-7-110, on top of full civil liability for crop, property, and roadway damage plus seizure and upkeep costs under 47-7-130 and 47-7-140.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is South Carolina an open-range or fence-in state?
What happens if my neighbor's livestock damages my land?
What is the penalty for letting animals run at large?
Sources
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