West Virginia Exotic Pets (2026)

West Virginia Dangerous Wild Animal Restrictions

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across West Virginia (2026)

West Virginia's Dangerous Wild Animal Act prohibits private possession, breeding, sale, and transfer of listed dangerous wild animals including big cats, bears, primates, and certain reptiles, with limited exceptions for accredited zoos, sanctuaries, and grandfathered owners.

Key Facts

Statute: WV Code §19-34-1 et seq.
Restricted species: Big cats, bears, primates, more
Exemptions: Accredited zoos, sanctuaries
Native wildlife: Regulated by DNR

Source: West Virginia Legislature

Full Breakdown

WV Code Chapter 19, Article 34 establishes the Dangerous Wild Animal Act administered by the Dangerous Wild Animal Board. Listed species include lions, tigers, leopards, jaguars, cheetahs, cougars, bears, hyenas, wolves, primates, elephants, rhinos, hippos, crocodiles, alligators, and various venomous reptiles. Possession is prohibited except by zoos accredited by AZA or ZAA, qualified sanctuaries, research institutions, USDA-licensed exhibitors, and certain veterinarians. Owners possessing animals before the law's effective date could apply for permits but cannot acquire new animals. The Division of Natural Resources separately regulates native wildlife under WV Code §20-2.

Violations & Penalties

Unlawful possession is a misdemeanor punishable by fines up to $2,000 per animal and seizure. Subsequent offenses carry higher penalties and potential criminal charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I own a tiger or other big cat in West Virginia?

No. Private possession of big cats and other listed dangerous wild animals is prohibited. Only accredited zoos, sanctuaries, and certain licensed entities may keep them.

Are reptiles like ball pythons legal in West Virginia?

Non-venomous, non-constrictor pet reptiles are generally legal. Venomous snakes, large constrictors, and crocodilians are restricted under the Dangerous Wild Animal Act.