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Wisconsin Statewide Rule

Wisconsin Captive Wildlife and Dangerous Animal Restrictions

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across Wisconsin (2026)

Key Facts

Dangerous exotic ban
Wis. Stat. 951.097 (2015 Act 79)
Banned animals
Big cats, bears, apes, crocodilians
Native captive wildlife
Licensed under ch. 169
Agency
DNR (captive wildlife)
Local rules
May be stricter
Last verified: August 21, 2026Source: Wisconsin State Legislature

Summary

Wisconsin bans private possession, breeding, and sale of dangerous exotic animals (nonnative big cats, nonnative bears, apes, and crocodilians) under Wis. Stat. 951.097, enacted by 2015 Act 79. Native captive wildlife is separately licensed by the DNR under Wis. Stat. ch. 169.

No person may possess any live wild animal unless the person holds a license or other approval to possess the wild animal as required under this chapter or under s. 29.319 and the person is otherwise in compliance with this chapter and the rules promulgated under this chapter.

Source: Wisconsin State LegislatureView official code

Full Breakdown

Wis. Stat. 951.097, created by 2015 Wisconsin Act 79, prohibits possessing, propagating, or selling dangerous exotic animals, defined as nonnative big cats (lions, tigers), nonnative bears, apes, and crocodilians. Owners who possessed such animals before the effective date could keep them only under grandfather and caging conditions. Separately, Wis. Stat. ch. 169 governs native captive wildlife: harmful wild animals such as native bears and cougars require a DNR license, and other captive wild animals need the appropriate license. Municipalities may add stricter local rules, but the dangerous-exotic-animal ban applies statewide.

Violations & Penalties

Possessing a banned dangerous exotic animal violates Wis. Stat. 951.097 and carries fines and seizure; a higher fine applies if the animal injures someone or damages property. Unlicensed native captive wildlife can bring forfeitures and seizure under ch. 169.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I own a tiger or bear in Wisconsin?
Generally no. Wis. Stat. 951.097 (2015 Act 79) bans possessing, breeding, or selling nonnative big cats, nonnative bears, apes, and crocodilians, except for grandfathered owners meeting caging conditions and certain licensed facilities.
Are native reptiles or wildlife regulated by the state?
Yes. Native captive wild animals are regulated under Wis. Stat. ch. 169 and generally require a DNR captive wildlife license. Some non-native species are barred as invasive under DNR rules.

Sources

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