Bloomington, IL Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum barrier height
- 42 inches
- Gate hardware
- Self-closing, self-latching, at top
- Exempt pools
- Portable, aboveground only
- Walk area
- 4 feet wide, impervious material
- Fine range
- $10 to $200 per offense
Summary
Bloomington requires every swimming pool other than a portable aboveground unit to be completely surrounded by a fence or wall at least 42 inches high, with gates fitted with self-closing, self-latching devices at the top.
A fence or wall shall be installed and maintained to surround completely a pool except in the case of a portable, aboveground installation. The fence or wall shall be an effective barrier to small children and be at least 42 inches high. Gates shall be equipped with self-closing and self-latching devices placed at the top of the gate.
Full Breakdown
Bloomington City Code § 22-610, in Chapter 22, Article VI, sets the pool barrier standard: a fence or wall shall be installed and maintained to surround completely a pool, except in the case of a portable, aboveground installation. The barrier must be an effective barrier to small children and stand at least 42 inches high, and gates must have self-closing and self-latching devices placed at the top of the gate. This sits alongside § 22-611, which requires a walk area at least four feet wide around the pool of impervious, easily cleaned material pitched away from the pool edge, and § 22-612, which requires at least two means of egress by steps, ladders, or step holes.
These pool-area standards are enforced together with the construction permit process in § 22-602 through § 22-609: the City Manager's authorized representative may inspect any pool under § 22-614 and, under § 22-615, order a pool closed if it does not meet the sanitary and safety requirements of the article, including the fencing standard. Section 22-616 makes any violation of the pool article, including a missing or noncompliant barrier, punishable by a fine of not less than $10 nor more than $200 per offense, with each day the deficiency continues counted as a separate offense.
Violations & Fines
A pool (other than a portable aboveground unit) without a complete surrounding fence or wall at least 42 inches high, or with a gate lacking a self-closing, self-latching device, violates § 22-610. The City Manager may order the pool closed under § 22-615 until the barrier is fixed, and § 22-616 sets a fine of $10 to $200 per offense, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high does my pool fence need to be in Bloomington?
Do pool gates need to close automatically?
Is a fence required around an aboveground inflatable pool?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bloomington
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