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Champaign County, IL Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

City Barrier
48 inches (IRC)
Gate
Self-closing, self-latching
Openings
Reject 4-inch sphere
City Authority
65 ILCS 5/11-30-9
Pending State Law
Zoe's Law, 42-inch floor

Summary

Illinois law lets Champaign, Urbana, and the county require a barrier around a residential pool. Champaign and Urbana enforce the International Residential Code's 48-inch fence with a self-closing, self-latching gate.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Champaign County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The corporate authorities may by ordinance require the construction of fences around or protective covers over previously constructed artificial basins of water dug in the ground and used for swimming or wading, which are located on private residential property and intended for the use of the owner and guests.

Source: Illinois Compiled StatutesView official code

Full Breakdown

Section 11-30-9 of the Illinois Municipal Code (65 ILCS 5/11-30-9) lets the corporate authorities of Champaign and Urbana require fences or protective covers around residential swimming pools, and both cities enforce the barrier rules of the International Residential Code they have adopted. That code sets the barrier at least 48 inches high, measured on the side facing away from the pool, with gates that swing outward, self-close, and self-latch, and openings that reject a 4-inch sphere. Pending state legislation, the Private Swimming Pool Enclosure Act (Zoe's Law, HB2495), would add a 42-inch statewide floor but is not yet law.

Violations & Fines

A barrier under the adopted height, or a gate that fails to self-latch, fails inspection. The city withholds approval to fill and use the pool until the fence complies.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall must my pool fence be?
In Champaign and Urbana, at least 48 inches under the International Residential Code the cities enforce, with a self-closing, self-latching gate that opens away from the pool.
Is there a statewide pool fence law?
Not yet. The Private Swimming Pool Enclosure Act (Zoe's Law) would set a 42-inch statewide minimum, but as of 2026 it remains a pending bill, so local codes govern.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Champaign County

All Champaign County rules

Compare Champaign County to another location·View the Illinois swimming pools & spas overview

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