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Coeur d'Alene, ID Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fence height
Six feet around the pool, spa or hot tub
Distance from water
No fence within five feet of the edge
Water depth trigger
Capable of holding twenty-four inches or more of water
Public pool gates
Self-latching device when pool is not in use or supervised
Cover option
ASTM F1346 safety cover can replace the fence
Penalty source
General penalty in section 1.28.010

Summary

In the City of Coeur d'Alene, every public, semipublic and private pool, spa or hot tub that can hold twenty-four inches or more of water must sit inside a six-foot fence. The fence cannot stand within five feet of the water's edge. A safety cover meeting ASTM F1346 can substitute for the fence.

All public, semipublic, and private spas, hot tubs, and swimming pools located in the City capable of holding twenty-four inches (24") or more of water shall have the area in which the spa, hot tub, or swimming pool is located surrounded by a fence six feet (6') in height. No such fence shall be located within five feet (5') of the edge of the spa, hot tub, or swimming pool. Fences and any building used as a barrier shall be designed in accordance with the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 8.20 of the Coeur d'Alene Municipal Code governs swimming pools, spas and hot tubs, and Ordinance 3758 of August 5, 2025 rewrote it. Section 8.20.010 is the barrier rule. It reaches public, semipublic and private installations alike, so a private backyard pool is covered the same way as a public one, as long as it can hold twenty-four inches or more of water. The area around the water must be surrounded by a fence six feet in height, and no such fence can be placed within five feet of the edge of the spa, hot tub or pool. Fences and any building used as a barrier must be designed in accordance with the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code, which means the technical design details come from that model code rather than from the City's own text.

Gates get their own rule for public and semipublic pools in section 8.20.020. Those gates must be securely fastened shut with a self-latching device when the pool is not in use by authorized persons or supervised by a qualified attendant. Where the release mechanism is located less than fifty-four inches from grade, it must sit on the pool or spa side of the gate, not less than three inches below the top of the gate, and the gate and fence cannot have openings greater than one-half inch within eighteen inches of the release mechanism.

Section 8.20.040 offers an alternative to the fence. A spa or hot tub with a lockable safety cover complying with ASTM F1346 needs no fence, and a swimming pool with a powered safety cover complying with ASTM F1346 needs no fence either. Section 8.20.030 sends structures housing filter or heating equipment, and change houses, to the International Building Code, and section 8.20.060 applies the International Building Code and International Mechanical Code, as adopted by the City of Coeur d'Alene, to everything else about pools, spas and hot tubs. Section 8.20.050 allows swimming lessons at a private pool for not more than six pupils at a time, with no amplified sound and a six foot sight obstructing fence separating the pool area from adjoining properties.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 8.20 prints no penalty clause of its own, so the general penalty in section 1.28.010 applies. A violation of a City ordinance is a misdemeanor unless an infraction penalty is specifically provided, punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment not to exceed one hundred eighty (180) days, or both. An infraction carries one hundred dollars ($100.00) unless another penalty is stated, and each day of a continuing violation is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a private backyard hot tub need a fence in Coeur d'Alene?
Yes, unless it has a qualifying cover. Section 8.20.010 covers public, semipublic and private spas, hot tubs and pools that can hold twenty-four inches or more of water and requires a six foot fence around the area. Under section 8.20.040 a spa or hot tub with a lockable safety cover complying with ASTM F1346 does not need the fence.
How far must the fence stand from the pool edge?
Section 8.20.010 says no such fence shall be located within five feet of the edge of the spa, hot tub or swimming pool. The fence itself must be six feet in height, and it and any building used as a barrier must be designed in accordance with the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code.
Can a pool cover replace the fence?
For a spa or hot tub, a lockable safety cover complying with ASTM F1346, or a subsequently adopted standard, removes the fence requirement. For a swimming pool, section 8.20.040 names only a powered safety cover complying with ASTM F1346 or a subsequently adopted standard.
What gate rules apply to public and semipublic pools?
Section 8.20.020 requires gates to be securely fastened shut with a self-latching device when the pool is not in use by authorized persons or supervised by a qualified attendant. A release mechanism less than fifty-four inches from grade goes on the pool side, not less than three inches below the top of the gate.

Sources & Official References

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