Dothan, AL Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum pool setback
- 10 feet from waterline to property line
- Minimum fence/wall height
- 4 feet
- Gate rule
- Locked whenever pool not in use
- Roofed enclosure setback
- 5 feet from property line
- Enforcing department
- Planning and Development / Building Inspections
Summary
In the City of Dothan, every swimming or wading pool must sit at least ten feet from the waterline to the property line and be fully enclosed by a fence or wall at least four feet tall that meets the adopted swimming pool code. Gates must lock whenever the pool is not in use, and the barrier must be built and maintained to keep out children and household pets.
a.Swimming pools or wading pools shall be constructed no closer than ten feet from the waterline to any property line and shall be completely enclosed by a fence or wall at least four feet in height and maintained in accordance with any adopted swimming pool code. All gates shall be locked at all times when the pool is not in use. Fences and gates shall be so constructed and of such materials so as to prevent the entry of children and usual household pets into the pool area.
Full Breakdown
Dothan City Code § 114-183(b)(2)a requires every swimming pool or wading pool to be set back at least ten feet from the waterline to the nearest property line and completely enclosed by a fence or wall standing a minimum of four feet high, maintained in accordance with whatever swimming pool code the city has adopted for building permits. Every gate in that barrier must be locked at all times the pool is not actively in use, and the fence and gate materials must be built and installed so they keep children and ordinary household pets from getting into the pool area, not just present a token barrier.
A related standard in the same subsection, § 114-183(b)(2)b, addresses screened or roofed pool enclosures: an enclosure is not treated as part of the main house unless it is roofed with something other than transparent screening and is closed on every side except where it attaches to the house, and such an enclosure cannot sit closer than five feet to any property line. Planning and Development reviews pool fencing as part of the building permit for the pool, since the code ties the fence requirement to the same paragraph governing pool setbacks, and inspectors verify the four-foot minimum height and gate hardware before signing off on the installation.
Homeowners who install an above-ground or in-ground pool without the required enclosure, or who leave a gate propped open, are out of compliance with § 114-183(b)(2)a regardless of whether the pool itself was permitted.
Violations & Fines
Failing to enclose a pool as required, or leaving a gate unlocked while the pool sits unused, violates § 114-183(b)(2)a and falls under the Code of Dothan's general penalty at section 1-4: a fine of $1.00 to $500.00, up to six months in jail, or both, with every day the barrier stays noncompliant counted as a separate offense. Building Inspections can also withhold or revoke pool-related permits until the enclosure meets the standard.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dothan
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