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Franklin Township, PA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum fence height
Four feet around the entire pool area
Setback
10 feet from every property line
Yard location
Side or rear yard only, never front
Applies to
Any pool permitted as an accessory use
Enforcement
Zoning Officer under Chapter 27
Penalty
Up to $500/day plus costs, § 27-2304

Summary

In Franklin Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, every swimming pool must sit in the side or rear yard, stay at least 10 feet from any property line, and have the entire pool area walled or fenced to a height of not less than four feet. Franklin Township Code § 27-1713 sets these standards for any pool permitted as an accessory use, and the Zoning Officer enforces them under Chapter 27.

Standards. ... All swimming pools shall comply with the following standards: ... ... B. The pool and any pool-related structure shall be set back from any property line a minimum of 10 feet. C. The pool area of the entire property on which it is located shall be walled or fenced not less than four feet in height. D. The pool shall be located in the side or rear yard of a lot.

Full Breakdown

Franklin Township Code § 27-1713, Swimming Pools, adopted under Ordinance 95-07 in 1995, applies to any swimming pool permitted as an accessory use under § 27-202's definition. Subsection 2 lists four standards. First, the pool must serve only the occupants of the principal use on the property, so it cannot operate as a stand-alone commercial or rental amenity. Second, the pool and any pool-related structure, including decks, pumps and equipment pads, must be set back at least 10 feet from every property line. Third, the barrier requirement most homeowners ask about: the pool area of the entire property must be walled or fenced not less than four feet in height.

The ordinance protects the whole pool area rather than describing gate hardware or self-latching mechanisms, so the Zoning Officer measures compliance by the height of the wall or fence around the enclosed area. Fourth, the pool itself must be located in the side or rear yard of the lot, never the front yard. Because § 27-1713 sits inside Chapter 27, Zoning, a pool that misses the setback or fencing standard is a zoning violation rather than a building-code issue, administered alongside the Township's other accessory-use rules for structures like decks and sheds.

Owners installing an in-ground or above-ground pool should confirm both the four-foot fence height and the 10-foot setback before pouring a deck or setting posts, since the Zoning Officer can require removal or relocation of noncompliant fencing.

Violations & Fines

A pool built without the required four-foot enclosure or the 10-foot setback is a zoning violation under § 27-2303. The Zoning Officer issues a written notice of violation describing the defect and the required fix; if the owner does not comply, the Township can pursue a civil enforcement judgment before a Magisterial District Judge of up to $500 plus court costs and attorney fees under § 27-2304, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall must a pool fence be in Franklin Township?
Franklin Township Code § 27-1713.2.C requires the pool area of the entire property to be walled or fenced not less than four feet in height. The ordinance does not specify gate hardware, but the Zoning Officer enforces the four-foot minimum for any pool permitted as an accessory use, so build the enclosure before final inspection.
How far does a pool have to be from my property line?
Under § 27-1713.2.B, the pool and any pool-related structure, including decking and equipment, must be set back a minimum of 10 feet from any property line. This setback applies in addition to the four-foot fence requirement and the rule that the pool sit in a side or rear yard.
Can I put a pool in my front yard?
No. Section 27-1713.2.D requires that the pool be located in the side or rear yard of the lot. A front-yard installation does not comply with Franklin Township's zoning standards regardless of setback or fencing, and the Zoning Officer can order it removed or relocated.
What happens if my pool doesn't meet the fencing rule?
The Zoning Officer serves a written notice of violation under § 27-2303 describing the defect. If it is not corrected, the Township can seek a civil judgment of up to $500 per day plus court costs and attorney fees before a Magisterial District Judge under § 27-2304, and the owner may appeal to the Zoning Hearing Board.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin Township

All Franklin Township rules

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