Overland Park, KS Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Barrier height
- 48 inches minimum
- Code source
- City ordinance, not state law
- Adopted code
- 2024 ISPSC, Ord. BC-3499
- Gap under barrier
- 2 inches grass, 4 inches concrete
- Public pools
- Johnson County Aquatic Health Code
Summary
Kansas has no statewide building code, so Overland Park sets residential pool barrier rules itself. The city adopted the 2024 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code and amended Section 305.2.1 to require a 48-inch barrier around outdoor pools and spas at one- and two-family homes.
The top of the barrier shall be not less than 48 inches (1219 mm) above grade where measured on the side of the barrier that faces away from the pool or spa.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: latest section effective 1901-01-01).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 16.380 adopts the 2024 ISPSC by Ordinance No. BC-3499. The city's own amendment at 16.380.305.2.1 fixes barrier height at 48 inches above grade, measured on the side facing away from the pool, around the entire perimeter and for 3 feet horizontally outside it. Ground clearance underneath is capped at 2 inches over grass or gravel and 4 inches over concrete. Spas and hot tubs with an ASTM F1346 lockable safety cover are excused from the barrier sections. Pools not on a one- or two-family lot follow the Johnson County Aquatic Health Code, enforced by JCDHE under 7.25.303.1. Barrier fences also need a UDO fence permit.
Violations & Fines
Building Code enforcement under Chapter 16.300 administration, plus stop-work orders and permit denial. Property Maintenance Code 7.25.303.1 reaches neglected pools.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Kansas set the pool fence height?
Does a hot tub need a fence?
Who inspects apartment and club pools?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Overland Park
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Fencing & Safety Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Johnson County handle fencing & safety requirements.