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Palm Coast, FL Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Nonresidential barrier height
At least 48 inches above ground level
Trigger depth
Pools, spas, hot tubs over 24 inches deep
Gate mechanism
Self-closing, self-latching; release on pool side if low
Residential pools
Governed instead by F.S. § 515.29
Violation class
Class I civil infraction, $50.00, per § 2-227

Summary

Palm Coast requires public swimming pools, spas, and hot tubs deeper than 24 inches to be completely enclosed by a fence or barrier at least 48 inches high, with self-closing, self-latching gates, under City Code § 15-109(b)(1). Residential pool enclosures instead follow the state's Residential Swimming Pool Act, F.S. § 515.29, as cross-referenced in the same section.

(b)Enclosures.(1)Nonresidential use. Public swimming pools, spas, and hot tubs, containing water more than 24 inches in depth shall be completely surrounded by a fence or barrier at least 48 inches in height above the finished ground level measured on the side of the barrier away from the pool. Gates and doors in such barriers shall be self-closing and self-latching. Where the self-latching device is less than 54 inches above the bottom of the gate, the release mechanism shall be located on the pool side of the gate. Self-closing and self-latching gates shall be maintained such that the gate will positively close and latch when released from an open position of six inches from the gatepost. No existing pool enclosure shall be removed, replaced or changed in a manner that reduces its effectiveness as a safety barrier.(2)Residential use. As per the requirements of F.S. § 515.29, the Residential Swimming Pool Act.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 44 | Land Development Code: Supplement 18).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 15-109, part of the Property Maintenance Code adopted by Ordinance No. 2010-02, splits pool enclosure requirements by use. For nonresidential (public) pools, spas, and hot tubs containing water more than 24 inches deep, subsection (b)(1) requires a fence or barrier at least 48 inches high, measured on the side away from the pool from the finished ground level. Gates and doors in the barrier must be self-closing and self-latching; where the latch release is mounted less than 54 inches above the bottom of the gate, the release mechanism has to sit on the pool side of the gate so a child can't reach it from outside.

The gate must positively close and latch on its own when released just six inches open, and the section specifically bars removing, replacing, or altering an existing pool enclosure in any way that reduces its effectiveness as a safety barrier. 29, which governs barrier requirements for single-family residential pools statewide. Subsection (a) separately requires that all pools, spas, and hot tubs, residential or not, be kept clean, sanitary, and in good repair, with water that isn't allowed to sit stagnant. Under § 15-102(l) of the same Property Maintenance Code, every violation of these maintenance provisions is treated as a strict-liability offense, meaning the City doesn't have to prove intent to cite an owner for a broken gate latch or an under-height barrier.

Violations & Fines

A violation of the pool enclosure or maintenance requirements is a strict-liability offense under § 15-102(l), meaning no intent needs to be proven. Property-maintenance violations, including pool barrier defects, are charged as Class I civil infractions under § 2-227, carrying a $50.00 civil penalty per citation, and the City can pursue repair or correction through any other legal or equitable means available under the Maintenance Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall must a pool fence be in Palm Coast?
For public (nonresidential) pools, spas, and hot tubs deeper than 24 inches, City Code § 15-109(b)(1) requires a barrier at least 48 inches high, measured from the finished ground on the side away from the pool, with gates that self-close and self-latch. Residential pools instead follow the state's Residential Swimming Pool Act, F.S. § 515.29, under § 15-109(b)(2).
Does my home pool have to follow the 48-inch rule?
No. Section 15-109(b)(2) sends residential pool owners to Florida's Residential Swimming Pool Act, F.S. § 515.29, rather than the city's 48-inch nonresidential barrier standard. The 48-inch, self-closing, self-latching requirement in § 15-109(b)(1) applies specifically to public pools, spas, and hot tubs deeper than 24 inches.
What if my pool gate latch is broken?
It's a maintenance violation. Under § 15-102(l), any Property Maintenance Code violation, including a broken or malfunctioning self-latching gate, is a strict-liability offense, meaning the City doesn't need to prove intent to cite it. It's charged as a Class I civil infraction under § 2-227, carrying a $50.00 penalty per citation.

Sources & Official References

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