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Putnam County, FL Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum depth to qualify as a pool
24 inches
Enclosure standard
Applicable building code as adopted by county
Rear setback intrusion cap
13 feet, min. 10-ft rear yard remains
Allowed users
Dwelling occupants or bona fide guests only

Summary

In unincorporated Putnam County, a private swimming pool counts as an accessory use only if it is built and enclosed to the standards of the building code the county has adopted. Planning and Development Services checks the enclosure at permit review before the pool is used.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Putnam County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

a.Definition. ... In this article, "private swimming pool" means any body of water in an artificial or semi-artificial receptacle or other container located outdoors which is constructed in such a manner as to permit a water depth of 24 inches or more and is used or intended to be used for swimming or wading. ... 3.The pool shall be constructed and enclosed in compliance with the requirements set forth in the applicable building code as adopted and amended by Putnam County.

Full Breakdown

Putnam County Code § 45-109(11) defines a private swimming pool as any artificial or semi-artificial outdoor water container built to hold a depth of 24 inches or more that is used or intended for swimming or wading. A backyard splash pad or shallow kiddie pool under that depth falls outside the definition and its enclosure duty. Subsection (b) makes the pool an allowed accessory use in every zoning district listed in Table 2.04A only if it meets three conditions together: it must serve solely the occupants of the dwelling it accessories, or their bona fide guests, so a pool cannot anchor a paid swim club or rental operation; it must meet the applicable zoning district's setbacks, cross-referenced to section 45-503(c)(7), which caps how far an uncovered pool may intrude into a rear setback at 13 feet, never below a ten-foot remaining rear yard, and bars any intrusion into front or side setbacks; and it must be constructed and enclosed in compliance with the applicable building code as adopted and amended by Putnam County, which is the Florida Building Code's residential swimming pool safety provisions.

The county's own text does not spell out a fence height or a self-closing-gate mandate; it incorporates the building code's barrier standard by reference rather than writing a separate local number. Planning and Development Services reviews the enclosure plan at the building permit stage under section 45-108 before construction, and the building official inspects the completed barrier before any certificate of completion issues for the pool.

Violations & Fines

An unenclosed or noncompliant pool is a building code violation subject to a stop-work order and correction notice from the building official; an unresolved case can be referred to the special magistrate under chapter 2's code enforcement provisions for a civil penalty and a compliance deadline before the pool may be used or filled.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Putnam County set its own fence height for pools?
No. County Code § 45-109(11)(b)(3) requires the pool be constructed and enclosed in compliance with the applicable building code as adopted by the county, so the barrier specifications come from that adopted building code rather than a separate county fence ordinance.
Can my above-ground pool skip the enclosure rule?
Only if it holds less than 24 inches of water. Section 45-109(11)(a) defines a private swimming pool by that depth threshold; anything shallower is not a regulated pool under this section.
How close to my rear property line can an uncovered pool sit?
Under § 45-503(c)(7)(a), an uncovered pool may intrude up to 13 feet into the required rear setback, but the remaining rear yard can never be reduced below ten feet, and no intrusion is allowed into front or side setbacks.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Putnam County

All Putnam County rules

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