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Sangamon County, IL Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Min. barrier height
48 inches above grade
Gate
Self-closing, self-latching
Max opening
No 4-inch sphere passage
Citation
§ 17.46.020

Summary

County code requires any residential pool barrier to stand at least 48 inches tall and its gates to close and latch themselves automatically, keeping young children from wandering in unsupervised.

City-specific rules exist: Springfield has its own fencing & safety requirements rules that differ from Sangamon County's county-level regulations. If you live in Springfield, check the city-specific page instead.

The top of the barrier shall be at least 48 inches (1219 mm) above grade measured on the side of the barrier which faces away from the swimming pool... Access gates shall comply with the requirements of Items 1 through 7, and shall be equipped to accommodate a locking device. Pedestrian access gates shall open outward away from the pool, and shall be self-closing and have a self-latching device.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 17.46.020 sets the physical fence standard for pools, spas and hot tubs in unincorporated Sangamon County: the barrier's top must be at least 48 inches above grade, with no more than a 2-inch gap at the bottom on the side facing away from the pool. Any access gate must meet those same barrier standards, take a locking device, and -- for pedestrian gates -- open away from the pool with a self-closing, self-latching mechanism. Mesh, picket spacing and diagonal-lattice openings are separately capped to keep a 4-inch sphere from passing through. The rule sits in the zoning code, so it governs only outside Springfield, Chatham and the county's other incorporated towns.

Violations & Fines

A pool fence under 48 inches, a gate that doesn't self-close and self-latch, or openings wider than the code allows violates § 17.46.020 and can draw a zoning enforcement order.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall does a pool fence have to be in Sangamon County?
At least 48 inches above grade, measured on the side facing away from the pool, per § 17.46.020(1).
Must the gate close by itself?
Yes -- pedestrian access gates must open away from the pool and be self-closing with a self-latching device.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sangamon County

All Sangamon County rules

Compare Sangamon County to another location·View the Illinois swimming pools & spas overview

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