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Sumner County, TN Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Barrier standard
International Swimming Pool and Spa Code
Pool setback
5 ft from property line
Accessory sq ft cap
Pools exempt
Easements
Pools barred from easements
Barrier upkeep duty
Property owner
Applies to
Unincorporated Sumner County only

Summary

Sumner County requires a barrier around every swimming pool and spa that meets the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code, and any pool must sit at least 5 feet back from the property line. Pools don't count toward a lot's accessory-structure square footage cap, but they still can't be built inside a drainage or utility easement.

City-specific rules exist: Hendersonville has its own fencing & safety requirements rules that differ from Sumner County's county-level regulations. If you live in Hendersonville, check the city-specific page instead.

12. Fences shall be required around swimming pools and spas in accordance with any and all barrier requirements contained in the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code as may be amended from time to time. ... e. Swimming pools provided that a five (5) foot setback from the property line is observed ... Storm shelters, swimming pools, tennis courts and similar recreational activities are not considered to be buildings for the purpose of square footage calculations. ... Shall not be located within any drainage utility or other easement. This provision shall apply also to storm shelters, swimming pools, tennis courts and similar recreational activities.

Source: Tennessee Code AnnotatedView official code

Full Breakdown

Section 1101, Subsection B(12) of the Zoning Resolution requires that "fences shall be required around swimming pools and spas in accordance with any and all barrier requirements contained in the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code as may be amended from time to time," incorporating the ISPSC's self-latching gates, minimum barrier height, and anti-climb standards by reference rather than restating them. Beyond the barrier itself, the Resolution places pools under the same siting rules as other yard features: Subsection C(1)(e) permits a swimming pool as an obstruction in a required yard only if it keeps a 5-foot setback from the property line, matching the setback given to garages and storage buildings.

Subsection D, governing accessory buildings, exempts pools from the county's accessory-structure square footage limits, which otherwise cap combined accessory buildings at 2,000 square feet on lots of 40,000 square feet or less, or 5% of lot area on larger parcels; storm shelters, tennis courts, and similar recreational features get the same exemption. That same subsection, item 6, bars pools from being located within any drainage, utility, or other easement, so a pool that would encroach on a recorded easement cannot be permitted even if it clears the setback and barrier requirements.

Because a pool barrier is a fence for zoning purposes, it also inherits the general fence-maintenance duty in Subsection B(8): the owner must keep the barrier in good repair, and the Director of Building Codes can order repair or replacement of a barrier found deteriorated.

Violations & Fines

A pool without a code-compliant barrier, or a pool sited within 5 feet of the property line or inside an easement, violates Section 1101 of the Zoning Resolution. The Director of Building Codes can order the barrier or pool corrected under Subsection B(8), and Section 1413, Subsection D makes continued noncompliance a misdemeanor with a fine plus costs, each day counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Sumner County require a fence around a backyard pool?
Yes. Section 1101, Subsection B(12) of the Zoning Resolution requires a barrier meeting the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code around every pool and spa, covering self-latching gates and minimum barrier height by reference to that code.
How close to my property line can I put a pool?
At least 5 feet, the same yard setback the Resolution gives garages and storage buildings under Subsection C(1)(e). A pool closer than 5 feet to the line is not a permitted obstruction in the required yard.
Does a pool count against my shed and garage square footage limit?
No. Subsection D of Section 1101 specifically exempts swimming pools, along with storm shelters and tennis courts, from the county's combined accessory-structure square footage cap, so a pool can be built without eating into that allowance.
Can I put a pool over a drainage easement?
No. Subsection D, item 6 bars pools, like other accessory structures, from any drainage, utility, or other easement, regardless of whether the pool otherwise meets setback and barrier rules.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sumner County

All Sumner County rules

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