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Charleston, WV Swimming Pools & Spas: Pool Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Swimming pool permit rules in Charleston, WV, also covering above-ground pools, in-ground pools, and spa installations, set fencing, barrier, alarm, and inspection requirements.

Key Facts

Governing code
2018 Intl. Swimming Pool & Spa Code
Adopted by
Sec. 14-33, city building code
Permit issued by
City of Charleston building department
General violation fine
$10-$500, up to 30 days

Summary

Charleston requires new residential pools to comply with the 2018 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code, adopted as part of the city's building code under Sec. 14-33, so a building permit is required before construction begins.

There is adopted the state building code as authorized by W. Va. Code § 8-12-13 and promulgated pursuant to W. Va. Code § 15A-11-5 ... the provisions of such code sections and regulations shall be controlling within the city. ... International Residential Code for One- and Two-Family Dwellings 2018 ... The 2018 edition of the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 56).

Full Breakdown

The City of Charleston adopts West Virginia's state building code by reference in Sec. 14-33, pulling in the 2018 International Building Code, International Residential Code, and the 2018 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code. That last code sets design, barrier, and construction standards for both in-ground and above-ground residential pools. Because the adopted codes are controlling citywide, anyone building a pool in Charleston must apply for a permit through the city building department and pass required inspections before starting and while work is underway, the same as for any other structure covered by the adopted code.

Violations & Fines

Building a pool without a permit violates the adopted code. Under the Code's general penalty (Sec. 1-8), violations carry a fine of $10 to $500, up to 30 days imprisonment, or both, per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a pool in Charleston, WV?
Yes. Charleston adopts the 2018 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code as part of its building code (Sec. 14-33), so in-ground and above-ground pools need a building permit and inspections before and during construction.
Which office issues Charleston pool permits?
The city's building department, under the building code official who administers and enforces the adopted building code citywide per Sec. 14-35.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Charleston

All Charleston rules

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