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Killeen, TX Swimming Pools & Spas: Pool Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Swimming pool permit rules in Killeen, TX, also covering above-ground pools, in-ground pools, and spa installations, set fencing, barrier, alarm, and inspection requirements.

Key Facts

Applies to
Multiunit rental complexes & HOA pools only
Inspection frequency
At least once every 31 days
Tenant civil penalty
Up to $5,000 per violation
Enforcers
Attorney General, local health dept, city, county
Not covered
Single-family backyard pools
Pre-1994 fences
City can require greater height

Summary

Texas law, not a Killeen ordinance, governs pool compliance at Killeen apartment complexes and homeowners-association pools: owners must inspect enclosures and gate latches at least every 31 days, and the attorney general, county, or city can enforce the chapter through permits, fees, inspections, civil fines, or injunctions. Tenants can also sue for up to $5,000 in civil penalties.

An owner of a multiunit rental complex or a rental dwelling in a condominium, cooperative, or town home project with a pool or a property owners association that owns, controls, or maintains a pool shall exercise ordinary and reasonable care to inspect, maintain, repair, and keep in good working order the pool yard enclosures, gates, and self-closing and self-latching devices required by this chapter and within the control of the owner or property owners association... shall inspect the pool yard enclosures, gates, and self-closing and self-latching devices on gates no less than once every 31 days... The attorney general, a local health department, a municipality, or a county having jurisdiction may enforce this chapter by any lawful means, including inspections, permits, fees, civil fines, criminal prosecutions, injunctions, and, after required notice, governmental construction or repair of pool yard enclosures that do not exist or that do not comply with this chapter.

Source: Killeen Municipal CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 757 fills the gap left by Killeen's Code of Ordinances on pool-yard compliance for rental and homeowners-association pools. The chapter applies only to a pool 'owned, controlled, or maintained by the owner of a multiunit rental complex or by a property owners association,' plus doors and windows opening into those pool yards; it does not reach a single-family home's backyard pool. An owner or association must exercise ordinary and reasonable care to inspect, maintain, and repair the pool yard enclosure, its gates, and the self-closing and self-latching hardware on those gates, and must physically inspect all three no less than once every 31 days.

That inspection duty cannot be waived under any circumstances except by written agreement with a tenant, occupant, or association member. 010(c) lets a municipality keep any greater overall height requirement that was already on its books that day. Enforcement is not limited to one agency: the Texas Attorney General, a local health department, Killeen, or Bell County may act 'by any lawful means, including inspections, permits, fees, civil fines, criminal prosecutions, injunctions,' and, after notice, may even have the enclosure built or repaired at the owner's expense.

A tenant or association member may separately sue for a court order to comply, actual damages, and, when the owner ignored repeated unauthorized pool access, punitive damages.

Violations & Fines

An owner or association that ignores a written compliance notice faces a civil penalty of up to $5,000 per violation in a tenant or member's lawsuit, plus the tenant's attorney fees and court costs. The Attorney General, Killeen, or Bell County can separately pursue civil fines, criminal prosecution, or an injunction, and after notice may repair or build the required enclosure and bill the owner. Courts can also award actual and punitive damages for repeated unauthorized pool access.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this rule cover my own backyard pool at home?
No. Texas Health and Safety Code Section 757.002 limits this chapter to pools owned or controlled by a multiunit rental complex owner or a property owners association, plus the doors and windows opening into those pool yards. A single-family homeowner's private backyard pool falls outside the chapter, though Killeen's adopted International Swimming Pool and Spa Code still applies to its construction.
How often must an apartment complex inspect its pool enclosure?
Section 757.009(c) requires the owner or property owners association to inspect the pool yard enclosure, its gates, and the self-closing and self-latching hardware no less than once every 31 days, and to keep them in good working order at all times. That inspection duty cannot be waived except by written agreement with a tenant or member.
What can I do if my complex won't fix a broken pool gate?
A tenant, a property owners association member, or a governmental entity can sue the owner under Section 757.012 for a court order to comply, actual damages, and a civil penalty of up to $5,000 if the owner ignored written notice within a reasonable time. Prevailing tenants can also recover attorney fees and court costs.
Who enforces Killeen's pool yard compliance rules?
The Texas Attorney General, a local health department, the City of Killeen, or Bell County can each enforce Chapter 757 through inspections, permits, fees, civil fines, criminal prosecution, or injunctions, and, after required notice, can have a noncompliant enclosure built or repaired at the owner's expense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Killeen

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