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West Bloomfield, MI Swimming Pools & Spas: Pool Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Swimming pool permit rules in West Bloomfield, MI, also covering above-ground pools, in-ground pools, and spa installations, set fencing, barrier, alarm, and inspection requirements.

Key Facts

Permit required
Grading and drainage permit before construction
Governing section
Township Code § 8-310(a)(13), (b)
Review time
30 calendar days per § 8-310(c)
Plan preparer
Licensed civil engineer or surveyor, § 8-312
Enforcing agency
Development Services Department
Penalty
Municipal civil infraction, § 8-308

Summary

In West Bloomfield Township, building an inground swimming pool triggers a grading and drainage permit before any earth change begins. Township Code Sec. 8-310(a)(13) lists inground pool construction among the improvements requiring Development Services Department approval, and Sec. 8-310(b) blocks the building permit itself until that grading and drainage plan is approved.

(a)Application for a grading and drainage permit and accompanying plans, as required by this article, shall be submitted to the development services department and approved by the development services department prior to any construction, earth change activity, or other movement or placement of soil for the following improvements: ... (13)Construction of inground swimming pools.(b)For all improvements listed in subsection (a) above, a building permit shall not be issued until a grading and drainage plan has been submitted to and approved by the development services department.

Full Breakdown

The Township Board regulates pool construction through Chapter 8's soil erosion article rather than a standalone pool code. Sec. 8-310(a) requires an approved grading and drainage permit application before any construction, earth change activity, or movement of soil for a list of improvements that specifically includes, at item (13), "construction of inground swimming pools." Sec. 8-310(b) then ties this directly to the building permit: for every improvement on that list, the development services department will not issue the building permit until the applicant has submitted and received approval of a grading and drainage plan.

Sec. 8-310(c) gives the department thirty calendar days to approve, disapprove, or require modifications to a complete application, and Sec. 8-310(d) requires a master grading and drainage plan for new developments with public utilities. The accompanying plan must meet the detailed specifications in Sec. 8-312, including a licensed civil engineer's or surveyor's seal, a scale of at least one inch to thirty feet, existing and proposed grades, and setback labeling. Sec. 8-315 requires a nonrefundable grading and drainage permit fee, set by township board resolution, submitted with four sets of plans, plus additional reinspection fees when erosion controls are not maintained. After the foundation work, Sec. 8-313 requires a licensed surveyor's or engineer's foundation certificate before framing proceeds.

Violations & Fines

Building or excavating an inground pool without the required grading and drainage permit is enforced under Sec. 8-308 as a municipal civil infraction under the Revised Judicature Act, MCL 600.8701 et seq., and Sec. 1-10 of the Code. The development services department may deny or revoke a permit under Sec. 8-307 if the work would endanger safety, damage adjoining property, or block an existing drainage course, and township inspectors keep a right of entry under Sec. 8-306 to check compliance with approved plans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a West Bloomfield Township pool need its own building permit?
Yes, but Sec. 8-310(b) says the building permit cannot be issued until a grading and drainage plan for the pool project has been submitted to and approved by the Development Services Department, so the two approvals move together.
Who reviews the pool's grading and drainage plan?
The Development Services Department reviews the application under Sec. 8-310, and Sec. 8-310(c) requires the department to approve, disapprove, or require modifications within thirty calendar days of a complete submission.
What happens if a pool is built without the permit?
Sec. 8-308 authorizes a municipal civil infraction citation under the Revised Judicature Act and Sec. 1-10 of the Code, and the department can also deny or revoke the permit under Sec. 8-307 if the unpermitted work threatens drainage or adjoining property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in West Bloomfield

All West Bloomfield rules

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