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St. Louis County, MO Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Setback
3 ft behind main residential structure
Curb time
No earlier than dusk day before
Return
Same day as collection
Bag size
20-35 gal
Neighbor's bin
Prohibited without consent (§607.100)

Summary

St. Louis County treats a trash container as something that lives behind the house. SLCRO §607.120 requires containers to be stored on the premises where the trash was generated and at least 3 feet behind the main residential structure. For pickup they may go to the curb no earlier than dusk on the day before the regularly scheduled collection day, and they must be returned to their storage place on the same day as collection.

City-specific rules exist: Florissant has its own bin placement rules rules that differ from St. Louis County's county-level regulations. If you live in Florissant, check the city-specific page instead.

Sec. 607.120. — Trash containers must be stored on the premises where trash was generated and be stored at least three (3) feet behind the main residential structure. For pick-up, containers must be placed at the curb no earlier than dusk of the day prior to the regularly scheduled trash collection day. Containers must be returned to their appropriate storage places on the same day as collection.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 | Traffic: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

The section fixes a place, a start time, and a deadline. The place is the property that produced the waste, so cans cannot be parked on a neighbor's lot or an adjoining vacant parcel, and they must sit at least 3 feet behind the main residential structure rather than tucked along the front wall. The start time is dusk on the day before your regular collection day, which makes set out an evening act rather than a multi day one. The deadline is collection day itself, so a can still standing at the curb the following morning is out of compliance even though the truck came on schedule.

Container standards fill in the rest. Containers must be galvanized metal, rubber or fiberglass, or non-absorbent plastic, or else single use plastic bags of 20 to 35 gallons. Everything except bags must have handles. Containers have to be leak-proof, waterproof, fly-tight, and properly covered, and the storage area itself must be kept clean, neat, odor free and sanitary. 100.

Violations & Fines

Enforcement starts with a Notice of Violation and fines run up to $1,000. A county recycling cart can be reclaimed by the county.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I leave the can at the curb all week?
No. §607.120 requires the container to be back in its storage place on the same day as collection, and it cannot go out earlier than dusk on the day before pickup.
Can I use my neighbor's bin if mine is full?
Only with their consent. Depositing waste in another person's container without consent is prohibited under §607.100.
Can I store the cans beside the front of my garage?
No. Containers must be stored on the premises where the trash was generated and at least 3 feet behind the main residential structure.
Are bags allowed instead of a rigid can?
Yes, single use plastic bags of 20 to 35 gallons are allowed. Rigid containers must be galvanized metal, rubber or fiberglass, or non-absorbent plastic, and all containers other than bags must have handles.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Louis County

All St. Louis County rules

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