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Decatur, AL Trash & Recycling: Dumpster Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approval authority
Superintendent of the sanitation department
New buildings
Container plans approved before building permit
2-yard, once weekly
$21.00 per month
8-yard, six pickups weekly
$135.00 per month
Extra pickup
$25.00 beyond scheduled service
Late bill
Delinquent after ten days; service cut five days later

Summary

In the City of Decatur, Alabama, a large removable container such as a dumpster replaces garbage cans only with the sanitation superintendent's approval, and the property is then classed as a business establishment. Builders of apartments and commercial buildings must submit container locations for approval before a building permit. City-furnished containers cost $21.00 to $135.00 per month.

Open top waste containers, dumpsters, or roll-off boxes. "Open top waste containers, dumpsters, or roll-off boxes" shall mean steel bins or boxes made to serve as receptacles for solid wastes with provisions for motorized lifting and emptying by specially designated truck- mounted equipment. ... (b)Subject to the approval of the superintendent of the sanitation department, persons charged in this section with the duty of providing suitable containers may arrange for the refuse to be deposited in large removable containers, such as Dempster-Dumpmaster containers, or other large containers, approved by the superintendent or his agent, and in that event the same shall be classified as a business establishment. ... (d)It shall be the duty of any person planning to construct any apartment house, multiple unit, business place or industrial building to submit plans showing the location of garbage containers, commercial containers and/or pickup points for the approval of the sanitation department prior to obtaining a building permit.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 19 of the Code of Decatur, Alabama, defines open top waste containers, dumpsters and roll-off boxes as steel bins made to hold solid waste, with provisions for motorized lifting and emptying by specially designated truck-mounted equipment (§ 19-1). A property owner who wants one can arrange it under § 19-12(b) only subject to the approval of the superintendent of the sanitation department, and the property is then classified as a business establishment. Section 19-13(d) requires anyone planning an apartment house, multiple unit, business place or industrial building to submit plans showing where garbage containers, commercial containers or pickup points will sit, for sanitation department approval, before obtaining a building permit.

Business establishments include licensed businesses, apartments and multi-family dwellings of more than six family units, nursing homes, schools, libraries, government buildings, hospitals, trailer courts and anyone generating more than two cubic yards of refuse per week (§ 19-1). Under § 19-20 the sanitation department collects solely from city-furnished containers. Monthly rates run by container size and weekly pickups: a 2-yard container emptied once a week costs $21.00, a 4-yard container once a week costs $35.00, and an 8-yard container six times a week costs $135.00. A business without a dumpster pays a $7.00 minimum, and an extra pickup beyond schedule adds $25.00.

The superintendent decides container size and pickup frequency. A business that disagrees applies in writing to the city clerk for a resurvey and appeals to the council, though no refund or extra charge applies to the month of filing. The superintendent can allow groups of businesses to share a container and fixes each one's share of the fee (§ 19-20(b)). Bills are due when rendered and delinquent after ten days, and if unpaid five days after delinquency, both electric and refuse service are discontinued. Alleys and access ways used for commercial collection must be kept free of hazards to sanitation personnel (§ 19-15).

Private roll-off hauling has a landfill charge: non-municipal solid waste in a roll-off container of ten cubic yards or greater costs $10.00 per cubic yard (§ 19-38(8)).

Violations & Fines

Chapter 19 prints no separate criminal penalty for dumpster placement, so the general penalty in § 1-8 applies: a misdemeanor with a fine of $1 to $500 and up to six months, each day a separate offense. Unpaid business refuse bills lead to discontinuance of both electric and refuse service under § 19-20(c), and failure to pay the charges is itself a violation under § 19-2.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need city approval to use a dumpster in Decatur?
Yes. Under § 19-12(b), arranging for refuse to go into large removable containers is subject to the approval of the superintendent of the sanitation department, and the property is then classified as a business establishment. Under § 19-20, the city collects only from containers it furnishes, so the superintendent sets the container size and number of weekly pickups.
What must builders submit about dumpster locations in Decatur?
Anyone planning to construct an apartment house, multiple unit, business place or industrial building must submit plans showing the location of garbage containers, commercial containers or pickup points. The sanitation department approves those plans before the applicant can obtain a building permit under § 19-13(d). Approval comes first, so dumpster placement is settled at the design stage.
How much does commercial trash service cost in Decatur?
Section 19-20 sets a monthly rate table by container size and weekly pickups. A 2-yard container emptied once a week costs $21.00 and a 4-yard container costs $35.00. A 6-yard container emptied three times weekly costs $69.00, and an 8-yard container emptied six times weekly costs $135.00. A business without a dumpster pays a $7.00 minimum, and an extra pickup adds $25.00.
Can I appeal the container size the city assigns my business?
Yes. A person aggrieved by the superintendent's determination files a written application with the city clerk requesting a resurvey. The superintendent resurveys promptly and reports to the council or its designated committee, which can adjust the service. No refund or extra charge applies for the month in which the application is filed, and the superintendent can recheck the premises at any time.

Sources & Official References

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