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Decatur, AL Fence Regulations: Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Blocked vision band
3.5 feet to 15 feet above street level
Corner distance
Within 20 feet of intersecting right-of-way lines
Districts covered
Residence and local business districts
Corner lot accessory setback
Front yard depth on side street within 25 feet of rear line
Fence in floodway
Prohibited unless no increase in base flood elevation
General penalty
$1 to $500 per offense under § 1-8

Summary

In the City of Decatur, Alabama, City Code § 25-20 bans any fence, wall, shrubbery, sign or other obstruction to vision between 3.5 feet and 15 feet above street level within 20 feet of a street or railroad intersection in a residence or local business district. Accessory structures near a corner lot's rear line carry a side street setback.

In a residence or local business district no fence, wall, shrubbery, sign, marquee, or other obstruction to vision between the heights of three and one-half (3½) feet and fifteen (15) feet above street level shall be permitted within twenty (20) feet of the intersection of the right-of-way lines of two (2) streets or railroads or of a street and a railroad right-of-way line. ... Accessory structures within twenty-five (25) feet of the rear lot line of a corner lot shall be set back the minimum front yard depth required on the side street.

Full Breakdown

The fence height limit printed in the Decatur zoning chapter is the corner visibility rule in § 25-20. In a residence or local business district, no fence, wall, shrubbery, sign, marquee, or other obstruction to vision between the heights of three and one-half feet and fifteen feet above street level is permitted within twenty feet of the intersection of the right-of-way lines of two streets or railroads, or of a street and a railroad right-of-way line. In practice a solid fence can stand at the corner only if it stays under 3.5 feet, and a taller open structure has to clear the 3.5 to 15 foot band.

The second paragraph of § 25-20 adds that accessory structures within 25 feet of the rear lot line of a corner lot shall be set back the minimum front yard depth required on the side street. Section 25-14 supports it: on a residential corner lot where houses face both streets, the setback on both streets equals the front yard setback, and where lots are back to back the side yard on the side street is at least 15 feet.

Parking lot landscaping has its own sight window. Under § 25-16(9), a visibility triangle sits between 2.5 feet and 8 feet above street grade, defined by points 25 feet from the intersection right-of-way lines, and frontage landscaping at driveways must keep that area clear. In flood hazard areas, § 25-32(b)10 allows new and replacement fences only if they do not act as a flow boundary, collect debris or raise flood levels, and § 25-32(c)4 prohibits fencing in floodways unless it is shown not to increase the base flood elevation.

Violations & Fines

Section 25-20 has no separate penalty, so the § 1-8 general penalty applies: a misdemeanor with a fine of $1.00 to $500.00, up to six months of imprisonment or hard labor, and each day counted as a separate offense. The building director enforces the zoning chapter, and the board of adjustment hears zoning appeals.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a fence be at a corner in Decatur?
Section 25-20 does not permit any fence, wall, shrubbery or other obstruction to vision between 3.5 feet and 15 feet above street level within 20 feet of the intersecting right-of-way lines in a residence or local business district. Below 3.5 feet is outside the restricted band.
Does the 20 foot corner rule apply to hedges?
Yes. The text lists shrubbery beside fences, walls, signs and marquees. Any obstruction to vision in the 3.5 to 15 foot band within 20 feet of the right-of-way intersection is barred, so an overgrown hedge at a Decatur corner can be a violation.
Can I build a fence in a Decatur floodway?
Only with proof of no impact. Section 25-32(c)4 prohibits fencing in floodways unless it is demonstrated that the development will not increase the base flood elevation, and stockade and wire mesh fences must meet the no-rise engineering requirements of § 25-32(c)2.
Where do accessory buildings go on a corner lot?
Section 25-20 says accessory structures within 25 feet of the rear lot line of a corner lot shall be set back the minimum front yard depth required on the side street. This keeps sheds and garages from crowding the side street frontage.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Decatur

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