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Iredell County, NC Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Misdemeanor fine
Up to $50, 30 days jail
Civil penalty
Up to $500 (G.S. 153A-123)
Notice period
At least 7 days to correct
Noncompliance surcharge
3x tipping fee plus $100
Enforcing agency
Solid Waste Enforcement Officer
Governing section
Code of Ordinances § 12-18

Summary

Iredell County outlaws burying, submerging or littering solid waste anywhere outside a permitted disposal site. County Code Sec. 12-18 bans littering under G.S. 14-399, illegal burial or submersion of waste, and unpermitted dumping in another party's container. Violators face a misdemeanor plus a civil penalty up to $500, enforced by the Solid Waste Enforcement Officer, County Health Department and Sheriff's Office.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Iredell County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The following activities are prohibited in the disposal or handling of solid waste. Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to prohibit legal activity in properly permitted sites.

(a)Littering. It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in littering or to violate any provision of G.S. § 14-399....(c)Burying or submerging of solid waste. It shall be unlawful to bury in the earth or submersing in a body of water any solid waste materials for the purpose of disposal. Beneficial fill materials permitted by county, state and federal rules are exempted. Waste disposal facilities permitted by the solid waste section are exempted from burial prohibition.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 32).

Full Breakdown

Section 12-18 of the Code of Ordinances lists the county's core dumping prohibitions. Subsection (a) makes it unlawful to litter or violate G.S. § 14-399, and Section 12-2 defines littering broadly as throwing, scattering, spilling, placing, dumping, depositing, or otherwise disposing of any solid waste upon any property with or without the consent of the property owner. Subsection (c) separately bans burying or submerging solid waste in the earth or in any body of water for disposal purposes, though beneficial fill material permitted by county, state or federal rules and properly permitted waste facilities are exempted. Section 12-7(c) adds that no one may dump waste into a garbage can, dumpster or other container belonging to someone else without the owner's or lessee's permission.

Section 12-12 sets the penalties. A first violation is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $50 or up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day of continuing violation charged as a separate offense. The county may instead pursue a civil penalty of up to $500 under G.S. § 153A-123, and can seek injunctive relief or an abatement order for an unlawful condition. Before issuing a citation, the Solid Waste Enforcement Officer must first serve a written notice of violation, giving the violator at least seven days to correct the condition and dispose of the material properly. A violator who cannot prove the waste was properly disposed of faces a separate offense billed at three times the county landfill's tipping fee for the material's weight, plus a $100 noncompliance charge. Enforcement is shared among the Solid Waste Enforcement Officer, the County Health Department, the County Sheriff's Department and the state Division of Waste Management.

Violations & Fines

First offense: a misdemeanor, fine up to $50 and/or up to 30 days in jail, plus a possible $500 civil penalty under G.S. § 153A-123; each day of continuing violation is a separate offense. The Solid Waste Enforcement Officer must issue a written notice giving at least seven days to correct the violation before a citation issues. Failure to prove proper disposal adds three times the landfill tipping fee plus $100.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is dumping trash on someone else's property illegal in Iredell County?
Yes. Code of Ordinances Section 12-18(a) makes it unlawful to litter, which Section 12-2 defines as throwing, dumping, or otherwise disposing of solid waste on any property with or without the owner's consent. Section 12-7(c) separately bars dumping waste into another person's garbage can or dumpster without permission, and violators can be cited under Section 12-12's misdemeanor and civil penalty provisions.
Can I be fined for burying trash on my own land in Iredell County?
Yes. Section 12-18(c) bans burying or submerging solid waste in the earth or in water for disposal, even on private property, unless the material qualifies as permitted beneficial fill or goes to a facility already permitted for waste disposal. Violating this section carries the same misdemeanor and civil penalties set out in Section 12-12.
Who enforces Iredell County's illegal dumping rules?
The Solid Waste Enforcement Officer has primary authority, working alongside the County Health Department, the Sheriff's Department and the state Division of Waste Management under Section 12-6. That officer can issue warnings, notices of violation and citations, and, if a violator refuses to cooperate, obtain a criminal warrant for arrest.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Iredell County

All Iredell County rules

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