Bellingham, WA Trash & Recycling: Mandatory Organics Recycling (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- BMC § 9.12.020(C)
- Organics defined at
- BMC § 9.12.010
- Home-composting exception
- BMC § 9.12.030(B)
- Maximum civil fine
- $500.00 per violation
- Continuing violation
- Each day a separate offense
- Latest amendment
- Ord. 2025-02-003 § 1
Summary
Bellingham Municipal Code § 9.12.020(C) makes it unlawful for anyone besides the city's contracted hauler to collect or remove food scraps, food-soiled paper, yard waste, and contractor-approved compostable packaging citywide, tying organics into the same exclusive-hauler system as garbage.
It is unlawful for any person, other than a contractor having a contract for garbage collection and disposal with the city, to collect, remove, haul or dispose of food scraps, food-soiled papers, yard waste, and contractor-approved compostable packaging.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-06-015, passed June 1, 2026).
Full Breakdown
010 as food scraps, food-soiled papers, yard waste, and contractor-approved compostable packaging, with the accepted list published on the contractor's website. 020(C) then locks collection of that material down: it is unlawful for any person, other than a contractor holding a solid waste collection contract with the city, to collect, remove, haul, or dispose of food scraps, food-soiled papers, yard waste, and contractor-approved compostable packaging. This sits alongside subsection (A), which bars anyone but the city's contractor from hauling garbage or refuse generally, and subsection (B), which restricts hauling of baled recyclables such as paper, cardboard, and aluminum without the property owner's consent.
The rule reaches every address the contractor serves; it is not opt-in. 030(B) allows residents to compost vegetable waste, ashes, leaves, grass, plant cuttings, and other organic wastes on private premises or at a designated public composting site instead of setting it out for collection, as long as the site is kept free of odors, exposed raw garbage, scattered debris, and pest risk. 60 BMC. 060.
Violations & Fines
Hauling food scraps, food-soiled paper, yard waste, or compostable packaging without a city collection contract violates BMC 9.12.020(C). Under BMC 9.12.080, any violation of Chapter 9.12 is a civil infraction punishable by a fine of up to $500.00 per occurrence, and each day a violation continues counts as a separate, additional offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I hire a private hauler to pick up my food scraps in Bellingham?
Is backyard composting still allowed instead of using the organics cart?
What counts as "organic materials" under Bellingham's rule?
What is the penalty for illegally hauling organics in Bellingham?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bellingham
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