Council Bluffs, IA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Core rule
- Recyclables must be clean and separated from garbage
- Accepted materials
- Glass, aluminum/steel cans, #1-#5 plastics
- Paper/cardboard
- Only if uncontaminated
- Governing sections
- CBMC 4.12.010 definitions + 4.12.061 preparation
- Effect of contamination
- Falls out of recyclable-material definition
Summary
Council Bluffs requires recyclables to be clean and kept separate from garbage, and only designated materials count: glass food containers, aluminum and steel cans, #1 through #5 plastics, and uncontaminated newspaper, glossy paper and cardboard under CBMC 4.12.010 and 4.12.061.
Recyclable materials: ... Waste that is designated by the city as part of a special collection for processing for reuse, including but not limited to food container glass, aluminum, steel (tin) cans, #1 through #5 plastics, uncontaminated newspapers and glossy paper (magazines) and cardboard shall be considered uncontaminated if they have not been exposed to substances or conditions rendering them unusable for recycling. ... Separation of Recyclable Materials Required. Recyclable material must be clean and separated from other garbage.
Full Breakdown
CBMC 4.12.010 defines recyclable materials as waste designated by the city for special collection and reuse, specifically including food container glass, aluminum, steel (tin) cans, #1 through #5 plastics, and uncontaminated newspapers, glossy paper such as magazines, and cardboard, with paper and cardboard counted as uncontaminated only if they have not been exposed to substances or conditions that render them unusable for recycling. CBMC 4.12.061, the chapter's waste preparation practices section, then makes separation a standalone requirement: recyclable material must be clean and separated from other garbage before it is set out.
Together the two sections mean a resident cannot mix food waste, liquids or other garbage into the recycling cart, and contaminated paper products fall out of the recycling definition entirely and must go out as regular solid waste instead. These preparation standards sit alongside the bi-weekly, one-cart-per-address collection limits set in CBMC 4.12.060, so both what goes in the cart and how much of it can be set out are separately regulated.
Violations & Fines
Recycling that is not clean and separated from garbage, or that includes materials outside the CBMC 4.12.010 definition, is not properly prepared under Chapter 4.12 and may go uncollected; broader violations of the chapter's collection and preparation rules are enforced under the penalty provisions of CBMC 8.02.020 or as a municipal infraction under CBMC 1.95, with each day of continuing violation treated as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
What materials count as recycling in Council Bluffs?
Do I need to separate recycling from my regular trash in Council Bluffs?
What happens if my cardboard or paper gets wet or dirty?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Council Bluffs
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