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Franklin, TN Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Accepted materials
Cardboard, aluminum, tin, steel, newspaper, other director-approved items
Excluded materials
Hazardous, infectious, industrial, medical, sewage
Enforcing agency
Sanitation and Environmental Services Dept.
Dumping into drains
Unlawful, § 17-204(1)
Penalty
Misdemeanor after 10-day cure notice

Summary

Franklin defines recyclables narrowly: only director-approved commodities like cardboard, aluminum, tin, steel, and newspaper, with hazardous, infectious, industrial, and medical waste expressly excluded. Recycling areas must stay clean and sanitary, dumping recyclables into a drain or waterway is unlawful, and certain hazardous materials can never go in a recycling container.

(1)Recyclables. Any item approved by the director for collection as a commodity designated for reuse or delivery to an established recycling center, from all residences and establishments, public and private, but shall not include hazardous waste, infectious waste, commercial, industrial or residential solid waste, sewage, body wastes, recognizable industrial or medical by-products. Recyclables may include cardboard, aluminum, tin, steel, newspaper or any other item approved by the director.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 30 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Municipal Code § 17-201(1) defines "recyclables" as any item the sanitation director approves for collection as a reuse commodity, from any residence or establishment, public or private, but the definition specifically excludes hazardous waste, infectious waste, commercial, industrial, or residential solid waste, sewage, body wastes, and recognizable industrial or medical byproducts; approved items can include cardboard, aluminum, tin, steel, newspaper, or anything else the director approves. Section 17-202 gives the director authority to set and modify rules on where recycling containers go and when they're serviced, and puts collection of residential recyclables under the Sanitation and Environmental Services Department's jurisdiction, with a duty to collect frequently enough to prevent nuisance and health problems.

Section 17-203 requires every area where recycling containers sit to be kept clean and sanitary by whoever operates or services it. Section 17-204(1) makes it unlawful to dump recyclables into any stream, ditch, storm sewer, sanitary sewer, or other drain in the city, mirroring the MSW dumping ban. Section 17-205(1) then bars specific substances from recycling containers: flammable liquids, solids, or gases; anything hazardous or damaging to city employees or equipment; hot materials like ashes or cinders; human or animal waste; infectious waste and used hypodermic syringes (which must go to a licensed medical-waste firm); construction and demolition debris; and rocks, dirt, bricks, concrete, broken glass, or sharp metal.

Violations & Fines

Section 17-206 penalizes violations of the recycling chapter, or of any permit issued under it, the same way MSW violations are handled: written notice of the violation with up to ten days to correct it, service withheld until corrected, and a misdemeanor charge under the general penalty clause for continuing past that window. A violator also remains liable to the city for any expense, loss, or damage its personnel or equipment incur because of the violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What can I put in my recycling bin in Franklin?
Items the sanitation director approves as reuse commodities, which can include cardboard, aluminum, tin, steel, and newspaper, under Municipal Code § 17-201(1); the director can approve other materials too.
Can I recycle hazardous or medical waste in Franklin?
No. Section 17-201(1) expressly excludes hazardous waste, infectious waste, industrial or medical byproducts, and sewage from the definition of recyclables, and § 17-205(1) separately bans those materials from recycling containers.
Is it illegal to dump recyclables into a storm drain?
Yes. Section 17-204(1) makes it unlawful to dump recyclables in any form into a stream, ditch, storm sewer, sanitary sewer, or other drain within Franklin.
What happens if I violate the recycling rules?
The city issues written notice with up to ten days to correct the violation under § 17-206; continuing past that window is a misdemeanor, and the violator owes the city for any resulting expense or damage.

Sources & Official References

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