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West Haven, CT Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Program
Mandatory separation and recycling, § 119-13(A)
Collection days
Monday through Friday, same day as solid waste
Free container
One per household in one- to three-unit dwellings
Set-out window
No earlier than 24 hours before collection
Fine
$100 per violation, each day a separate offense
Enforcer
Director of Public Works

Summary

In the City of West Haven, Connecticut, recycling is mandatory. West Haven Code § 119-13 sets up a program requiring separation of recyclables from solid waste, and the city or its agent collects from all private dwellings, meaning houses of up to three units and condominiums. Each household gets one free recycling container, while owners of larger buildings and businesses arrange their own recycling.

A. Pursuant to Public Act No. 90-220 of the State of Connecticut, there is hereby established in the City of West Haven a program for the mandatory separation from solid waste of recyclables, as defined in this article, and the mandatory recycling of such separated items. B. The City of West Haven and its agents are responsible for the collection of recyclable materials from all private dwellings in the city. C. The City of West Haven or its agent shall provide to households contained in one-, two- and three-unit dwellings a recycling container for the deposit of recyclable materials. Said recycling container shall remain the property of the City of West Haven. The city or its agent shall provide each such household only one recycling container free of charge. ... ... F. The recycling of recyclable material shall be the responsibility of the owners of apartment buildings with four or more dwelling units, business, commercial or industrial properties.

Full Breakdown

The City Council created the program in Article III of Chapter 119 (Ord. No. 300, adopted 2-25-1991) under Connecticut Public Act No. 90-220. Section 119-13(A) makes separation of recyclables from solid waste, and the recycling of those separated items, mandatory in the City of West Haven.

What counts as a recyclable is defined in § 119-12: newspaper, cardboard, office paper, glass food containers, metal food containers, plastic, yard waste, leaves, scrap metal, storage batteries and waste oil, plus any other item the State of Connecticut mandates as recyclable from time to time. Plastic is defined by resin type: HDPE (#2) and PET (#1). Office paper generated by households is excluded from the definition.

Curbside service covers private dwellings, which the code defines as single-family houses and multifamily houses containing up to three dwelling units, including residential condominiums. Apartments and cooperative housing ownership fall outside that definition. Households in one-, two- and three-unit dwellings receive one recycling container free of charge. It stays the property of the city, replacements are purchased through the Department of Public Works, and the owner or occupant should label the container with the address where it is used. Condominium pickup follows policies set by the Director of Public Works and shall not exceed one pickup per week per condominium.

Under § 119-13(F), recycling is the responsibility of the owners of apartment buildings with four or more dwelling units and of business, commercial and industrial properties. Institutional properties such as hospitals, schools and governmental office buildings, along with business, commercial and industrial properties, must also separate office paper. Section 119-13(G) prohibits mixing hazardous waste with either recyclables or solid waste.

Collection runs on a five-day-per-week basis, Monday through Friday, on the same day as solid waste. Residents place recyclables between the curb or pavement edge and the property line no earlier than 24 hours preceding the day of collection.

Violations & Fines

Under § 119-15, failure to recycle is a violation of the article, and it is unlawful to mix recyclables with solid waste or hazardous waste. Collectors who find mixed material do not pick it up. They tag the container and report the violator to the Department of Public Works. Anyone convicted is fined $100 for every violation, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense. Under § 119-16 the Director of Public Works gives notice by hand or certified mail with a deadline for remedial action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who provides the recycling bin in West Haven?
The City of West Haven or its agent supplies each household in a one-, two- or three-unit dwelling with one recycling container free of charge. The container remains city property. Replacement containers are purchased through the Department of Public Works, and the code says the owner or occupant should label the container with the address where it is used.
Does the city collect recycling from apartment buildings and businesses in West Haven?
The city's collection duty in § 119-13(B) covers private dwellings. Under § 119-13(F), recycling is the responsibility of the owners of apartment buildings with four or more dwelling units and of business, commercial and industrial properties. Institutional properties such as hospitals, schools and governmental office buildings must also separate office paper along with the other listed recyclables.
When can I put recycling out at the curb in West Haven?
Recyclables are collected once per week on a five-day-per-week basis, Monday through Friday, on the same day as solid waste. Under § 119-13(D) the owner or occupant places them on the ground between the curb or pavement edge and the property line no earlier than 24 hours preceding the day of collection.
What happens if I put recyclables in with my regular trash?
The city is excused from picking up solid waste from any household where it is apparent that recyclables were included with it. Collectors tag the container and report the violator to the Department of Public Works. The offending party must segregate the uncollected waste and store or dispose of it, and a conviction carries a $100 fine.

Sources & Official References

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