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West New York, NJ Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Dwelling units
Compost leaves; separate newspapers, aluminum cans, glass
Businesses
Separate cardboard, paper, glass and aluminum containers
Institutions
Separate high-grade paper, mixed paper, cardboard
Liquor-licensed taverns and restaurants
Must use a private recycler
Fine for § 306-2 violations
Up to $100 for the first three
Fourth violation
Regular solid waste collection terminated until compliance

Summary

The Town of West New York, New Jersey, requires recycling by law: dwelling units must compost leaves and separate newspapers, aluminum cans and glass, businesses and institutions must separate designated materials, and any tavern or restaurant with a liquor license must use a private recycler.

A. There are hereby established the following mandatory recycling programs in the Town of West New York: (1) A program applicable to dwelling units which shall require the composting of leaves and the separation of newspapers, aluminum cans and glass food and beverage containers; (2) A program applicable to commercial and industrial establishments which shall require the separation of designated recyclable materials such as clean corrugated cardboard, high-grade paper, mixed paper and glass and aluminum containers for recycling; (3) A program applicable to public and private institutions which shall require the separation of designated recyclable materials such as high-grade paper, mixed paper and clean corrugated cardboard for recycling. B. Any tavern or restaurant having a liquor license shall be required to have a private recycler remove recyclable materials.

Full Breakdown

Section 306-2 of the Town of West New York Code establishes three mandatory recycling programs. The first applies to dwelling units, defined in § 306-1 as one-, two- or multifamily homes, apartments or high-rises, condominiums and cooperatives, and requires the composting of leaves and the separation of newspapers, aluminum cans and glass food and beverage containers. The second applies to commercial and industrial establishments and requires separation of designated recyclable materials such as clean corrugated cardboard, high-grade paper, mixed paper and glass and aluminum containers. The third applies to public and private institutions, which include municipal and state government facilities, religious, educational and health-care facilities and nonprofit civic organizations, and requires separation of high-grade paper, mixed paper and clean corrugated cardboard. Section 306-2(B) adds that any tavern or restaurant having a liquor license must have a private recycler remove recyclable materials.

Section 306-3(A) puts the duty on all owners, lessees or occupants to dispose of solid waste and separate designated recyclables, and the Town can grant exemptions to physically disabled natural persons. Items designated by the town's Recycling Coordinator must be separated from the garbage. The Recycling Coordinator is authorized to negotiate collection contracts or put them out to bid under the Local Public Contracts Law, and the Town can use its own personnel instead (§ 306-3(C) and (D)). The ordinance recites that it implements the 1987 Statewide Mandatory Source Separation and Recycling Act and the Hudson County Solid Waste Recycling Plan. Anyone running a private recycling program instead of the Town's must submit monthly tonnage verification to the Recycling Coordinator within 20 days after the end of the month, and failure can end the program at the Coordinator's option (§ 306-7).

Violations & Fines

Under § 306-9, failure to comply with § 306-2 and its regulations carries a maximum fine of $100 for the first three violations. A violation after that results in termination of regular solid waste collection until the time of compliance. Other violations of the article carry a fine not to exceed $1,000. Enforcement belongs to the Police Department, Health Department, Recycling Coordinator, Board of Commissioners and Director of the Department of Public Works under § 306-8.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is recycling mandatory in the Town of West New York?
Yes. Section 306-2 establishes mandatory programs for dwelling units, commercial and industrial establishments, and public and private institutions. Section 306-3(A) requires all owners, lessees and occupants to separate designated recyclable materials, with exemptions available to physically disabled natural persons.
What must residents separate?
Dwelling units must compost leaves and separate newspapers, aluminum cans and glass food and beverage containers under § 306-2(A)(1). The Recycling Coordinator can designate more items, and § 306-3(A)(8) adds plastic bottles and jars, which must be rinsed clean with caps and rings removed.
Do restaurants and bars have a special recycling rule?
Yes. Section 306-2(B) requires any tavern or restaurant having a liquor license to have a private recycler remove recyclable materials. Other commercial and industrial establishments must separate clean corrugated cardboard, high-grade paper, mixed paper and glass and aluminum containers under § 306-2(A)(2).
What happens to a household that refuses to recycle?
Section 306-9 caps the fine for failure to comply with § 306-2 at $100 for the first three violations. A violation after that results in termination of regular solid waste collection until the household or business comes into compliance.

Sources & Official References

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